Midterm Flashcards
(26 cards)
Common negotiation mistakes
Staying committed to initial course of action, anchoring and adjusting, poorly presenting alternatives, overwhelmed by info, overconfidence, assuming both sides are fighting for the same thing
Creating Value
Expanding issues/opportunities that can be evaluated in a negotiation. Greater likelihood each party will be satisfied
If negotiation doesn’t work
Mediation or arbitration
Mediation
When an individual works with both parties to find common ground
Arbitration
Someone makes final decision
What to consider in cross cultural negotiations
Individualism v collectivism, egalitarianism v hierarchy, low-context v high context communication
Whole Foods teamwork
Teams in store for certain food types, measured in labor productivity (bonus incentive)
Kyocera amoeba
Groups that keep subdividing like an amoeba
Factors that help build successful teams
Clear task, interdependence, boundaries
Norms
Standards of behavior ex. traveling to see people in person
Team
A group of 2+ people with complementary skills who are committed to working together to achieve a specific objective
Work groups differ from teams because
More individual, one leader, better for less-complex tasks
Important factors in team composition
Diversity, technical and interpersonal skills, size based on problem
Manager-led team
Manager acts as leader
Self-directed teams
Determine own objectives and methods by which to achieve them
Why self-directed teams?
Empowers members
Stages of team development
Forming storming norming performing adjourning
3 components of team effectiveness
Meaningful results, team member satisfaction, ability to work together in future
What do team leaders do?
Demonstrate integrity, be clear and consistent, create positive energy, find common ground, manage agreement/disagreement, encourage and coach, share info
For managing a geographically distributed team
Communicate more, spell out everything, share background info, probe for problems, leverage diversity
Pros and cons of diversity
Good for examining issue from all angles but in short run can create interpersonal problems
Scientific Management
Frederick Winslow Taylor, manner of change determines by scientific observation. Gilbreth’s time and motion study, did not appreciate social context of work
Administrative management
Henri Fayol, focused on whole org, very clear breakdown of roles and rules , sometimes too rigid
Humanistic perspective
Emphasized importance of human behaviors, needs, attitudes. Mary Parker Follett and Chester Barnard. Empowerment, facilitating (not controlling). Human Relations and resources perspective