Midterm Flashcards

(38 cards)

1
Q

entrepreneurial mindset

A

involves the ability to rapidly sense, act, and mobilize, even under uncertain conditions

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2
Q

new entry

A

offering a new product to an established or new market, offering an established product to a new market, or creating a new organization

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3
Q

entrepreneurial strategy

A

represents the set of decisions, actions & reactions that first generate, then exploit over time, a new entry

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4
Q

building blocks of a firm’s performance

A

resource bundles

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5
Q

for a resource bundle to be useful, the resources must be

A

valuable, rare, & inimitable

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6
Q

what is the basis for an entrepreneurial resource?

A

knowledge

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7
Q

determination by an entrepreneur that they have sufficient information to exploit or not exploit depends on

A

stock of information (accumulated & prior knowledge) and level of comfort with making decisions without perfect knowledge

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8
Q

advantages of being a first mover

A

cost advantage, less competition, can secure important channels, better positioned to satisfy customers, gain expertise

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9
Q

disadvantages of being a first mover

A

environmental instability, customer uncertainty, short lead time

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10
Q

narrow-scope risk reduction strategy

A

offers a small product range to a small number of customer groups in order to satisfy a particular need

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11
Q

broad-scope risk reduction strategy

A

offering a range of products across different market segments to test market uncertainty

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12
Q

imitation risk reduction strategies

A

franchising & “me too” strategies

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13
Q

liabilities of newness

A

costs of learning, conflict about undefined responsibilities/roles, informal communication channels not established yet

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14
Q

individuals have stronger intentions to act when taking action is perceived to be

A

feasible & desirable

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15
Q

strength of ties between entrepreneur and supporting individual depends on

A

frequency, level, and reciprocity of the relationship

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16
Q

fostering environment for corporate entrepreneurship characteristics

A

appropriate rewards and top management support, explicit goals, appropriate organizational values

17
Q

corporate entrepreneurship endeavors consist of 4 elements:

A

new business venturing, innovativeness, self-renewal, proactiveness

18
Q

most salient manifestation of corporate entrepreneurship

A

formations of new ventures

19
Q

proactiveness is particularly reflected in whose activities?

A

top management

20
Q

the typical corporate culture has a climate and reward system that favor

A

conservative decision making

21
Q

goals of an entrepreneurial culture

A

develop visions and goals, be rewarded, suggest and experiment, to create and take responsibility

22
Q

opportunity parameters

A

barriers to new product creation & development

23
Q

important aspects surrounding global entrepreneurship

A

culture, politics, economy, distribution channels, change, communication

24
Q

operating risk

A

risk of interference with operations

25
transfer risk
risk in attempting to shift assets or other funds out of the country
26
ownership risk
where the country takes over the venture's property & employees
27
GATT
General agreement on tariffs and trade; | liberalizes trade by eliminating or reducing tariffs, subsidies, and import quotas
28
entrepreneurial dimensions in Mamma Mia
effectuation, opportunity-centered, highly collaborative, rapid growth, high risk
29
causes for corporate entrepreneurship
individuals can capitalize on what they see needs improved, the need to innovate/grow, hypercompetition
30
climate needed for corporate entrepreneurship
frontiers of technology, teamwork, experimentation encouraged, volunteer basis
31
characteristics of corporate entrepreneurs
visionary, flexible, encourages teamwork, builds supporters, persists
32
entrepreneurial dimensions in datavantage
visionary, transformative, tech-centered, customer-driven, makes efforts to sustain entrp. culture
33
how does datavantage sustain corporate entrepreneurship?
empowerment, rewards, hands-on mgmt, not penalizing mistakes, open communication
34
entrepreneurial dimensions in supply dynamics
innovative, value creation, open environment, rewards, flexibility, encourages creativity, constantly adapting
35
ways that international entrp. differs from domestic entrp.
economics, balance of payments, type of system, legal environment, culture
36
entrp. dimensions of intervela
creativity, constant improvement/development, clear goal establishment
37
aspects of entrepreneurship definition
opportunity value creation uncertainty orientation innovation
38
effectuation
taking what you have and selecting among possible outcomes