Midterm

Question 1

What would be histology be best defined as

Answer 1

Tissues

Question 2

Where are the lungs located

Answer 2

The thoracic cavity

Question 3

What is the study of large body structures visible to the naked eyes such as the heart called

Answer 3

Gross/ microscopic

Question 4

What is the main general purpose of negative feedback

Answer 4

To maintain homeostasis

Question 5

The following organ system is responsible for achieving physical and chemical breakdown of food absorb nutrients, eliminates solid waste

Answer 5

Digestive

Question 6

Which of the following statements is true concerning feedback mechanism

Answer 6

Negative feedback mechanisms work to prevent sudden severe changes within the body

Question 7

A structure that is composed of 2 or more tissues that work together to perform specific functions for the body is a

Answer 7

Organ

Question 8

What is another name for anterior

Answer 8

Ventral

Question 9

What is a transverse cut

Answer 9

One that is cut horiZonatlly superior and inferior

Question 10

Which terms means toward or back of the body

Answer 10

Dorsal

Question 11

Which type of imaging study uses radiation to penetrate to tissue that is best visualize bones

Answer 11

MRI

Question 12

The visceral pleura would represent a serous membrane

Answer 12

Covering the indivial lungs

Question 13

What is the condition not regulated by negative feedback

Answer 13

Blood clotting

Question 14

The dorsal body cavity is the site of which of the following

Answer 14

Brain

Question 15

What is the vertical section throughout the body dividing it into left and right called

Answer 15

Sagital

Question 16

What is the vertical section through the body, dividing it into anterior and posterior region called

Answer 16

Frontal

Question 17

The endocrine system is chiefly responsible for regulating what

Answer 17

The release of hormones

Question 18

Which feedback system structure receives output from the control center

Answer 18

Effector

Question 19

In which quadrants is the liver located

Answer 19

Right upper quad

Question 20

What is homeostasis

Answer 20

The condition in which the body maintains a stable internal environment within limits

Question 21

What is the mass number?

Answer 21

Number of protons and neurons

Question 22

What are the four elements that make up 96% of body matter

Answer 22

Carbon, oxygen, hydrogen, nitrogen

Question 23

Does the basic structure of the body consist of?

Answer 23

Proteins

Question 24

What describes oxidation reduction reaction

Answer 24

Oxidation is a gain of electrons, reduction is a loss of electrons

Question 25

What is the name given to a positively charged Atom

Answer 25

Cation

Question 26

What is the atomic number found in the lower left of an element were present the total number of

Answer 26

Electrons

Question 27

Which type of chemical bond involves the sharing of valence electrons between two Atoms example h2

Answer 27

Covalent

Question 28

What are the three types of subatomic particles that are important for understanding chemical reactions in the human body

Answer 28

Protons electrons and neurons

Question 29

The atomic number is equal to what number in the nucleus

Answer 29

Protons

Question 30

What some atomic particle is found in the valence shell of the Atom

Answer 30

Electrons

Question 31

What is example of nonpolar covalent bond

Answer 31

C02

Question 32

What is the most significant solve it in the human body and what form is it

Answer 32

Water

Question 33

What is the principal storing energy molecule in the body

Answer 33

ATP

Question 34

What is the four elements that make up 96% of body matter

Answer 34

Carbon, oxygen, hydrogen, nitrogen

Question 35

What does the basic structural material of the body consist of

Answer 35

Proteins

Question 36

What is a single layer of the epithelium that forms the lining of the Alviolaour membranes

Answer 36

Simple squamous

Question 37

What styles are not found in the aerial are connective tissues

Answer 37

Chondrocytes

Question 38

What are groups of cells that are similar in structure and perform a common or related function

Answer 38

Tissues

Question 39

What is not a subclass of connective tissue

Answer 39

Hyaline

Question 40

What is the first stop in tissue repair

Answer 40

Inflammation

Question 41

Inflammation causes capillaries to dilate and become permeable

Answer 41

true

Question 42

Which of the following is not a cardinal sign of the inflammatory process

Answer 42

Clot formation

Question 43

What are three main components of connective tissue

Answer 43

Ground substance, fibers, self

Question 44

Where is reticular connective tissue located

Answer 44

Lymphoid organs

Question 45

What bone tissue is adapted to support

Answer 45

Compact bone

Question 46

Yellow bone marrow contains a large percentage of what

Answer 46

Fat

Question 47

What is the sole responsible for secreting the matrix of the bone

Answer 47

Osteoblast