Midterm Flashcards

(52 cards)

1
Q

What 3 covered entities must comply w/ HIPAA?

A
  1. ) All health care plans
  2. ) All health care clearing houses
  3. ) A health care provider transmitting any health information in electronic form
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2
Q

Refers to the rights of an individual to limit the use and disclosure of ALL protected health information.

A

Privacy

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3
Q

Refers to the obligations of covered entities to safeguard protected health info from improper use of disclosure, especially electronically transmitted or stored information

A

Security

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4
Q

Release, transfer, provision of access to, or divulging of info outside the entity holding the info.

A

Disclosure

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5
Q

Sharing, employment, application, utilization, examination, or analysis of individually identifiable info w/in an entity

A

Use

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6
Q

Employees, volunteers, trainees, and other persons whose conduct, in the performance of work, is under the direct control of such entity.

A

Workforce

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7
Q

A person or entity that performs a function that requires the creation, use or disclosure of PHI on behalf of a CE but is not considered part of the workforce

A

Business associate

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8
Q

The physical premises and interior and exterior of a building.

A

Facility

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9
Q

The attempted or successful unauthorized access, use, disclosure, modification, or destruction of information or interference w/ system operations in an information system.

A

Security incident

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10
Q

An electronic computing device; for example, a laptop or desktop computer, or any other device that performs similar functions, and environment

A

Workstation

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11
Q

Software designed to damage or disrupt a system; for example, a virus or a worm

A

Malicious software

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12
Q

Any information, including demographic info, collected from an individual that:

  • -A.) is created or received by a healthcare provider
  • -B.) relates to the past, present or future health conditions
A

Protected health information

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13
Q

Are employment records of covered entity or FERPA covered by Protected Health Information?

A

No

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14
Q

Information which does not identify the individual or that which the covered entity has no reasonable basis to believe can be used to identify the individual

A

De-identified PHI

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15
Q

Minimum necessary to accomplish the intended purpose of the use, disclosure, or request.

A

Minimum necessary

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16
Q

Can an individual request an accounting of health info disclosures?

A

Yes

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17
Q

Can an individual request an amendment to health info?

A

Yes

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18
Q

Can an individual request to inspect and copy health info?

A

Yes

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19
Q

Can an individual request restrictions on disclosures?

A

Yes

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20
Q

Can an individual complain to the covered entity and to DHHS?

A

Yes

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21
Q

How long does a provider have till to comply w/ a patients request?

22
Q

Are covered entities required to have written agreements for contracts w/ their business associates?

23
Q

Who should be able to see PHI material?

A

Only those who are authorized to see it

24
Q

Who should be able to hear PHI info?

A

Only those who are authorized to hear it

25
Who should be able to share PHI info?
Only those who are authorized to receive it
26
What is the fine per day for each unmet compliance standard?
$100/day
27
What is the penalty for knowingly disclosing health info for improper use of to unauthorized entities?
$50,000 + 1 year in prison
28
What is the penalty for obtaining health information under false pretense?
$100,000 + 5 years in prison
29
What is the penalty for using health info to sell, transfer, or use for commercial advantage, personal gain or malicious harm?
$250,000 + 10 years in prison
30
The capacity to obtain, process, understand basic health info and services.
Health literacy
31
The National Assessment of Adult Literacy assesses what 2 academic skills?
Reading and math
32
What % of adults were identified as having serious limitations in health literacy skills?
36%
33
What is the goal of Healthy People 2020?
Improve health communication/health literacy
34
What was the goal of the Joint Commission (1993)?
Patients must be given information they understand
35
What are 7 tips for clinicians?
- -Use plain language - -Limit info to 3 key points - -Be specific and concrete - -Demonstrate - -Repeat/summarize - -Teach-back - -Be positive
36
What are the 5 Universal Responses to Stress?
- -Blamed - -Placated - -Computer - -Distractor - -Leveler
37
Which Universal Responses to Stress is this? --uses accusatory "you" statements, sarcasm, put-downs, expressions of superiority, and loaded words intended to start fights?
The Blamer
38
Which Universal Responses to Stress is this? - -Has a hard time getting to the point and in making decisions - -Says "Yes" when he/she really means "No"
The Placator
39
Which Universal Responses to Stress is this? | --Doesn't want his feelings known and resists discussing them when asked
The Computer
40
Which Universal Responses to Stress is this? | --Jumps from one mode to the other, following urges about what he wants to say
The Distractor
41
Which Universal Responses to Stress is this? | --Communicates w/ a sincere yet direct approach to manage conflict in stressful situations
The Leveler
42
The clinician's duty to maintain boundaries comes from what 3 origins?
- -Professional - -Ethical/moral - -Legal
43
Define the expected and accepted psychological, physical, and social distance between practitioners and patients?
Boundaries
44
Boundaries are derived from what 3 things?
- -Ethical treatise - -Cultural morality - -Jurisprudence
45
Represents a harmful crossing or transgression of a boundary?
Boundary violation
46
How much space is considered for a comfortable business relationship?
4 feet
47
How much space is considered for a comfortable social relationship?
3 feet
48
How much space is considered intimate and can be threatening, especially if face-to-face?
1 foot
49
Who sets the professional boundaries?
The patient
50
One reason doctors are held to higher standards is the "????" Nature of the doctor-patient relationship.
Fiduciary nature
51
The patient normally establishes the boundaries - but there are 3 exceptions....
- -The flirtatious patient - -The predatory patient - -Patients w/ unrealistic expectations/perceptions of the doctor
52
Documentation must support the _____, ______, and ____ of services are reasonable and consistent w/ the standards of practice?
Type, frequency, and duration