Midterm 6-27-24 Flashcards

1
Q

Hernia of the brain

A

encephalocele

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2
Q

a tumor-like mass made up of blood

A

hematoma

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3
Q

hematoma beneath the skull

A

cranial hematoma

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4
Q

hematoma located on top of the dura

A

epidural cranial hematoma

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5
Q

hematoma located inside the brain

A

intracerebral hematoma

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6
Q

hematoma located beneath the brain in the dura

A

subdural hematoma

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7
Q

polyneuritis

A

inflammation of multiple nerves

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8
Q

loss or decline in mental function

A

dementia

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9
Q

inability to speak

A

aphasia

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10
Q

lack of coordination

A

ataxia

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11
Q

condition characterized by reduced muscle tone

A

catatonia

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12
Q

brief loss of mental function

A

delirium

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13
Q

Originating from/created by nerves

A

neurogenic

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14
Q

removal of a piece of skull

A

craniectomy

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15
Q

neur/o

A

nerve

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16
Q

a large bruise

A

ecchymosis

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17
Q

abnormal softening

A

Malesia

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18
Q

lack of/deficiency

A

penia

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19
Q

not feeling well

A

malaise

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20
Q

getting worse

A

exacerbation

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21
Q

a decrease in level of consciousness; really sick

A

lethargic

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22
Q

all of a sudden

A

abrupt

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23
Q

inflammation of a joint caused by infection

A

septic arthritis

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24
Q

inflammation of joints

A

rheumatoid

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25
inflammation of joints that bear weight
osteoarthritis
26
bone inflammation
osteitis
27
what is a mole called
nevus
28
What is emphasized when pronouncing xeroderma
zeh-roh-DER-mah
29
dry skin
xeroderma
30
adi-
fat
31
tissue death
necrosis
32
arm
brachi
33
thigh
femur
34
lower back
lumbar
35
tars/o
ankle
36
pc
after meals
37
QID
4x a day
38
BID
2x a day
39
prn
as needed
40
erythrocytosis
too many red blood cells
41
ectomy
removal
42
myel
spinal cord or bone marrow
43
inflammation of the vertabrae
spondylitis
44
erythro/o
red
45
leuk/o
white
46
cyan/o
blue
47
what does SOAP stand for?
Subjective, Objective, Assessment, Plan
48
dys
problem; abnormal
49
abnormal softening
malasia
50
inflammation of the conjunctive (red eye infection)
conjunctivitis
51
myring/o
ear drum
52
my/o
muscle
53
myel/o
spinal cord
54
auscultate
listen
55
plasm
growth; formation
56
palpate/palpation
feel
57
burn only affecting the epidermis or superficial layer
1st degree
58
burn deep layers plus muscle, fascia, or bone
4th degree
59
burn deep affecting the epidermis, dermis, and subcutaneous layer
3rd degree
60
burn affecting both the epidermis and the dermis
2nd degree