midterm exam Flashcards

(40 cards)

1
Q

The amount of money that you charge for your products.

A

Price

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2
Q

The process and methodology used to determine prices for products and services.

A

Pricing Strategy

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3
Q

Portrays value

A

Winning pricing strategy

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4
Q

Convinces customers to buy

A

Winning pricing strategy

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5
Q

Gives your customers confidence in your product

A

Winning pricing strategy

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6
Q

Doesn’t accurately portray the value in your product

A

Weak pricing strategy

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7
Q

Makes customers feel uncertain about buying

A

Weak pricing strategy

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8
Q

Targets the wrong customers

A

Weak pricing strategy

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9
Q

Setting new product prices high and subsequently lowering the price as competitors enter the market

A

Skimming pricing

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10
Q

Pricing products based on the price of competitive products, rather than cost or target profit; usually cheaper than competitors

A

Competitive pricing

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11
Q

Pricing that varies based on marketing and customer demand

A

Dynamic pricing

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12
Q

Pricing a product based on how much the customer believes it’s worth

A

Value-based pricing

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13
Q

Entering a market at a low price and increasing prices over time

A

Penetration pricing

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14
Q

Pricing a product low because of low costs of production, marketing, advertising, and relying on high sales volume to generate profit

A

Economy pricing

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15
Q

Pricing a product deliberately high to encourage favorable perceptions of the brand based on the price

A

Premium pricing

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16
Q

Adding a fixed percentage on top of the cost of producing a product, regardless of consumer demand or competitors’ pricing

A

Cost plus pricing

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17
Q

Offering a product for free alongside paid versions with more features

A

Freemium pricing

18
Q

Pricing each finite service or project on a case-by-case basis according to the value of the outcome instead of on the time spent to complete it

A

Project based pricing

19
Q

This strategy uses production cost as its basis for pricing and, to this base cost, a profit level must be added in order to come up with the product price.

A

Cost-based pricing

20
Q

Also known as customer-based pricing

A

Value-based pricing

21
Q

A pricing concept which is defined as the setting of a product’s price based on the benefits it provides to consumers.

A

Value-based pricing

22
Q

It consists of setting the price of a product based on what the competition is charging.

A

Competition-based

23
Q

It defines your pricing setup for products and services, including your core price points plus discounts, offers, and strategy.

A

Pricing Structure

24
Q

A pricing strategy in which a company or a retailer offers a single, uniform price for a product or service to all customers, regardless of the quantity purchased or the buyer’s demographics, such as income or location.

A

Single price strategy

25
A price difference between the cost and selling price of a product or service.
Markup Pricing
26
Selling a product or service at two or more prices, where the difference in prices is not based on differences in costs
Segmented pricing
27
Different customers pay different prices for the same product or service
Customer-segment pricing
28
Different versions of the product are priced differently but not according to differences in their costs
Product-form pricing
29
A company charges different prices for different locations, even though the cost of offering at each location is the same.
Location-based pricing
30
A firm varies its price by the season, the month, the day, and even the hour.
Time pricing
31
The sum of the values that consumers exchange for the benefits of having or using the product or service.
Price
32
No demand above this price
Price ceiling
33
No profits below this price
Price floor
34
Offering just the right combination of quality and good service at a fair price.
Good-value pricing
35
Attaching value-added features and services to differentiate a company's offers and to support charging higher prices.
Value-added pricing
36
Pricing that starts with an ideal selling price and then target costs that will ensure that the price is met.
Target costing
37
This market consists of many buyers and sellers trading in a uniform commodity.
Pure competition
38
This market consists of many buyers and sellers who trade over a range of prices rather than a single market price.
Monopolistic competition
39
This market consists of a few sellers who are highly sensitive to each other's pricing and marketing strategies.
Oligopolistic competition
40
This market consists of one seller.
Pure monopoly