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MIDTERM LEC TOPIC 7 Flashcards

(19 cards)

1
Q

involves in reduction in number of infectious agents, which in turn decreases the probability of infection

A

Medical Asepsis

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2
Q

does medical asepsis reduce infection probability to 0?

A

no

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3
Q

other term for medical asepsis

A

clean technique

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4
Q

Procedure used to prevent contamination (eliminates) of microbes before, during, and after surgery on the other hand

A

Surgical asepsis

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5
Q

other term for surgical asepsis

A

sterile technique

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6
Q

process of reducing the total number of organisms.

A

Microbial Dilution

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7
Q

involves progressive levels of cleaning, disinfection, and sterilization to minimize microbial contamination

A

microbial dilution

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8
Q

3 levels of cleaning

A

simple cleanliness measures
disinfection
surgical asepsis/sterilization

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9
Q
A
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10
Q

reduces the incidence of airborne infections and the transfer of pathogens by fomites.

A

simple cleanliness

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11
Q

any inanimate object that can transfer disease to a new host when contaminated with infectious agents.

A

fomites

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12
Q

types of contaminated waste

A

sharps
biohazardous waste
infectious waste
pharmaceutical waste
chemical waste

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13
Q

how to handle sharp contaminated waste

A

Dispose in puncture-proof containers.

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14
Q

how to handle biohazardous contaminated waste

A

Use red biohazard bags.

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15
Q

how to handle infectious contaminated waste

A

Place in designated bins.

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16
Q

how to handle chemical contaminated waste

A

Dispose of properly to prevent harm.

17
Q

how to handle pharmaceutical contaminated waste

A

Follow hospital disposal protocols.

18
Q

Single most important means of preventing the spread of infection.

19
Q

Both chemical and physical process