Midterm Review Flashcards

1
Q

archetype

A

original model from which something is developed

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2
Q

foil

A

character that saves as an opposite from another to accent the main character’s goodness

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3
Q

flat

A

not developed character

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4
Q

round

A

character with level of complexity like a real person

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5
Q

stock

A

stereotypical character

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6
Q

diction

A

word choice

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7
Q

connotation

A

feeling or mood the word gives

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8
Q

dialect

A

regional variety of a language

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9
Q

dialogue

A

character’s voice

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10
Q

denotation

A

dictionary definition of a word

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11
Q

euphemism

A

use of word that is less distasteful

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12
Q

idiom

A

expression of a given language that is particular to a specific group of people

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13
Q

sight

A

visual

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14
Q

sound

A

auditory

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15
Q

touch

A

tactile

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16
Q

taste

A

papillary

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17
Q

smell

A

olfactory

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18
Q

mood

A

tone or feeling created in a reader

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19
Q

plot

A

arrangements of events in a story

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20
Q

flashback

A

reference to past event

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21
Q

framed narrative

A

happens in a real setting-historical

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22
Q

foreshadowing

A

preview of an event to come

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23
Q

spatial

A

organization of info using spacial cues such as top to bottom left right

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24
Q

chronological

A

time order-events of order in the time they occur

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25
third person objective
like looking through a keyhole only see whats happening as it occurs
26
historical setting
era time period-culture society customs
27
geographical setting
where in the world
28
physical setting
"in a classroom"
29
style
way a literary work is written/devices author uses to express thought
30
theme
moral or idea a story revolves around
31
tone
diction, imagery, detail, P.O.V., syntax, tone shifts, multiple tones
32
antithesis
opposite ideas in parallel structure
33
juxtaposition
combining 2 contrasting ideas in a sentence
34
ellipsis
using ... to omit phrases or words
35
parallelism
similarity in parts of a sentence
36
chiasmus
rhetoical inversion of the second of two parallel structures
37
antimetabole
arrangement of ideas in the second clause is a reversal of the second
38
apostrophe
addresses or talks about someone not really there
39
synecdoche
part of something signifies the whole
40
metonymy
where a label is applied to another (crown for royalty)
41
allusion
referring back to another piece of literature
42
Poet
Author of the poem
43
Poetry
Type of literature expresses ideas and feelings or tells story in specific form
44
Speaker
Narrator or voice of poem
45
Form
Appearance of words on page
46
Rhythm
Beat created by sounds of words in poem can be created by meter, rhyme, alliteration, and refrain
47
Rhyme
Words sound alike-share ending vowel and consonant sounds
48
End rhyme
Word at end of one line rhymes with word at end of another line
49
Internal rhyme
Word inside line rhymes with another word on same line
50
Near rhyme
Aka imperfect or close rhyme-share either same vowel or consonant but not both
51
Rhyme scheme
Pattern of rhyme(usually end rhyme) | Uses letters to represent sounds to virtually see the pattern
52
Onomatopoeia
Imitates sound they're naming
53
Consonance
Repeated consonant sounds anywhere in words
54
Assonance
repeated vowel sounds in line of lines often creating near rhyme
55
Refrain
Sound word phrase or line repeated regularly in poem
56
Lyric
Short poem usually first person expresses emotion or describes scene
57
Cinquain
5 line poem with 22 syllables
58
Shakespearean sonnet
14 line poem with specific rhyme scheme(abab cdcd efef gg)
59
Free verse poetry
No repeating pattern of stressed or unstressed syllables No rhyme More conversational Modern
60
Narrative poem
Tells story longer than lyric has to establish characters and plot
61
Epic poetry
Book written in poet form
62
Concrete poem
Words are arranged to creat picture that related to concept of poem
63
Extended metaphor
Goes on for several lines or possibly entire work
64
Implied metaphor
comparison is hinted at but not clearly stated
65
Hyperbole
Exaggeration for emphasis
66
Personification
Inanimate object has human qualities
67
Symbolism
Thing that has literal and figurative meaning
68
Imagery
Language that appeals to senses
69
litotes
understatement
70
alliteration
repetition of initial consonant sound
71
meter
rhyme scheme
72
irony
when the outcome is different than expected-situational, dramatic, verbal, sarcasm
73
motif
reoccurring idea or object in a story