Midterm Sixth grade Flashcards

1
Q

5 Themes of Geography

A

Location, Place, Region, Movement, and Human Enviornmental Interaction

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2
Q

What divides the hemispheres?

A

The equator

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3
Q

Latitude

A

North to South

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4
Q

Longitude

A

East to west

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5
Q

What are the seven continents?

A

South America, North America, Europe, Asia, Africa, Antarctica, Australia

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6
Q

What are the five oceans

A

Pacific Ocean, Indian Ocean, Atlantic Ocean, Arctic Ocean, and Southern Ocean

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7
Q

What do tectonic plates move by?

A

By rubbing each other, sliding, or gliding

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8
Q

What causes the seasons

A

The tilt of the Earth’s axis

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9
Q

Democracy

A

A government where leaders rule by majority

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10
Q

Command Economy

A

A system where the government makes all the decisions

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11
Q

Market economy

A

Systems based on ownership, free trade, and competition

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12
Q

What is the gradual wearing away of rock called

A

Erosion

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13
Q

Equator

A

Divides the northern and Southern hemispheres in half

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14
Q

Map elements

A

Border, Grid, Key, Title, Orientation, Author, Date, and Scale

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15
Q

Ethnic group

A

Group of people who share a common culture or ancestor

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16
Q

Culture

A

Set of beliefs, values, and practices that a group of people has in common

17
Q

Economy

A

System that includes all of the activities that people and businesses do to earn a living

18
Q

Recreation

A

Activity done for fun. ex: Art

19
Q

Island

A

A piece of land surrounded by water

20
Q

Canal

A

Waterway for boats and ships

21
Q

Swamp

A

Area of low land where water collects

22
Q

Oasis

A

A fertile spot in a desert where water is found

23
Q

Valley

A

A low land between hills or mountains which water usually flows through

24
Q

Penninsula

A

Piece of land flowing out into a body of water

25
Q

Customs

A

Duties levied by a government on imported goods

26
Q

Government

A

The center of a nation, state, or community

27
Q

Prime Meridian

A

Divides the Eastern and Western hemispheres in half