Midterm - Vocab Flashcards

(30 cards)

1
Q

Q’ariwarmi / complementarity

A

Q’ari - man
Warmi - woman
Females aren’t less, they are necessary for each other.

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2
Q

Contour Rivalry

A

An image may be viewed as depicting one thing when viewed in a certain way; but if the image is flipped or turned, the same lines that formed the previous image now make up an entirely new design.

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3
Q

Visual Metaphoric Substitution

A
  • when the object doesn’t match the function
    ex snakes for hair -
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4
Q

Embroidery

A
  • figures distinct from background
  • art of decorating textile fabric by means of a needle and thread
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5
Q

Block Color Style

A

Paracas
- distinct figures

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6
Q

Linear Style

A

Paracas
- repeating geometric designs
- blending of background & figures

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7
Q

Pendant (eccentric) eyes

A
  • Hallucinogenics (chavin de huantar)
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8
Q

Sacred Geography

A

mountains!

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9
Q

Stele

A

an upright stone slab or column typically bearing a commemorative inscription or relief design.

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10
Q

Frieze

A

a broad horizontal band of sculpted or painted decoration, especially on a wall near the ceiling.

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11
Q

Tapestry

A

When the horizontal threads of a weave are more dominant

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12
Q

Post-firing pigmentation

A
  • When a ceramic is pigmented after it is fired (not durable)
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13
Q

Subtractive Process

A

Removal of the earth to make the shapes visible

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14
Q

Niched Halls

A

Pikillacta - WARI
- lineage halls where everyone came to formally worship their ancestors

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15
Q

Mummy Bundles

A
  • Paracas
  • shows status
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16
Q

Qumpi

A

High quality textile - high thread count

17
Q

Akllakuna

A

Inka women who were conscripted to weave for the state (often relocated)

18
Q

Unku

A

inka checkerboard tapestry

19
Q

Tukapu / Tokapu

A

Textile style: grid-like, geometric
- Division of space
- Complex but ordered
- Shows multiple identities

20
Q

Art by Intention

21
Q

Art by Appropriation

22
Q

Horizon

A

The spread of cultural values within an area / majority

23
Q

Geoglyph

A

A geoglyph is a large design or motif produced on the ground by durable elements of the landscape, such as stones, stone fragments, gravel, or earth.

24
Q

Integrated Rock Outcrops

25
Transparency
(in textiles) merging fore/background - deliberate
26
Perceptual Confusion
- Hard to understand (lot of parts) - Distinguishes social class
27
Vertical Archipelago
Exchange of resources that allowed realities of one region to enter into the symbolic system of other regions
28
Form
Aspects that determine the configuration of an object/image (lines, shape, color, material)
29
Style
Distinguishing characteristics of an artifact
30
Iconography
Subject matter (vs form) identification of subject matter via broader pictorial tradition