midterms

Question 1

Curriculum is derived from new latin in which means

Answer 1

A course of study

Question 2

This definition suggests that curriculum is the “permanent” or the traditional subjects offered in the school curriculum

Answer 2

Curriculum as a list of subjects

Question 3

Includes students’ curricular and co-curricular activities and the learning experiences they encounter inside or outside the school

Answer 3

Curriculum as learning experiences

Question 4

This definition includes a list of learning competencies or standards that students should learn in school

Answer 4

Curriculum as intended learning outcomes

Question 5

Includes documents specifying contents, objectives, or general ideas of what students should know in schools or in a specific discipline

Answer 5

Curriculum as planned learning experiences

Question 6

Curriculum has its own principles, theories, and practices

Answer 6

Curriculum as a discipline

Question 7

This definition views curriculum as a series of topics under each subject area

Answer 7

Curriculum as content or subject matter

Question 8

Scholars propose this type of curriculum as the most appropriate curriculum for the learners and the curriculum standards are recommended by professional organizations

Answer 8

Ideal / recommended curriculum

Question 9

Curriculum prescribed by the government and documents are based on recommended curriculum, written in official documents, including learning frameworks, standards, and curriculum guides

Answer 9

Intended / written curriculum

Question 10

Actual implementation of the written curriculum and whatever is being taught or an activity being done in a classroom and can be modified/improved based on the needs of the students

Answer 10

Implemented / taught curriculum

Question 11

Result of the curriculum or what students actually learned in school and reveals whether the students learned the schools are successful in attaining their curriculum goals and objectives and learning outcomes achieved / changes in behavior

Answer 11

Achieved / learned curriculum

Question 12

This is a set of learning that is
assessed in teacher-made classroom
tests, curriculum-referenced tests,
and in standardized tests.

Answer 12

tested curriculum

Question 13

It refers to what the people or the
general society believed the
learners should expect to learn in
the educational system for them to
become good members of the
society

Answer 13

entitlement curriculum

Question 14

The curriculum that is reflected on
and shaped by the resources
allocated to support or deliver the
official curriculum

Answer 14

supported curriculum

Question 15

This refers to various curriculum
contents or topics that must not be
taught to the students.

Answer 15

null or censored curriculum

Question 16

encompasses skills, knowledge, and attitudes learned through interactions at school. It’s not formally taught but emerges as part of students’ educational experience. It plays a significant role in shaping school
culture.

Answer 16

hidden curriculum

Question 17

It is quite common for traditionalists to equate
a curriculum to a topic outline, subject matter, or concepts to be included in the syllabus or a
books.

Answer 17

curriculum as a content or body of knowledge

Question 18

where much content is based on knowledge, and experiences are included

Answer 18

topical approach

Question 19

with fewer topics in clusters around major and sub- concepts and their interaction, with relatedness emphasized

Answer 19

concept approach

Question 20

as a combination of concepts that develop conceptual structures

Answer 20

thematic approach

Question 21

that leads to complete units of instruction.

Answer 21

modular approach

Question 22

Content should contribute to ideas, concepts,
principles and generalization that should attain the overall purpose of the curriculum.

Answer 22

significance

Question 23

The authenticity of the subject matter forms its validity. Knowledge becomes obsolete with the fast changing times.

Answer 23

validity

Question 24

Usefulness of the content in the curriculum is relative to the learners who are going to use these, Utility can be relative to time.

Answer 24

utility

Question 25

The complexity of the content should be within the range of experiences of the learners. Appropriate organization of content standards and sequencing of contents are two basic principles that would influence learnability.

Answer 25

learnability

Question 26

Can the subject content be learned within the time allowed, resources available, expertise of the teachers and the nature of the learners? Are there contents of learning which can be learned beyond the formal teaching-learning engagement? Are there opportunities provided to learn these?

Answer 26

feasability

Question 27

Will the learners take interest in the content? Why? Are the contents meaningful? What value will the contents have in the present and future life of the learners? Interest is one of the driving forces for students to learn better

Answer 27

feasability

Question 28

curriculum is not seen as a physical thing or a noun, but as a verb or an action It is the interaction among the teachers, students and content.

Answer 28

curriculum as a process

Question 29

aims to equip students with knowledge, skills, and values for effective functioning. The product is achieved through meaningful experiences, demonstrating the curriculum's purpose of bringing significant changes in students' behavior.

Answer 29

curriculum as a product

Question 30

Mix of subjects, like a varied meal for your brain. Ensures you learn a bit of everything. Like having a balanced plate, but for your mind.

Answer 30

balance

Question 31

Think of it like connecting puzzle pieces. Ensures what you learn fits smoothly together. Creates a clear path from one grade to the next.

Answer 31

articulation

Question 32

Similar to reading a story in the right order. Ensures topics are organized logically. Starts with basics, then builds up to more complex ideas.

Answer 32

sequence

Question 33

Contents in the curriculum does not stand alone or in isolation. •It has some ways of relatedness or connectedness to other contents. • Contents should be infused in other disciplines whenever possible. • This will provide a wholistic or unified view of curriculum instead of segmentation. •Contents which can be integrated to other disciplines acquire a higher premium than when isolated.

Answer 33

integration

Question 34

•Content when viewed as a curriculum should continuously flow. • It should be perennial, it endures time. • Content may not be in the same form and substance as seen in the past. • Constant repetition, reinforcement and enhancement of content are all elements of continuity.

Answer 34

continuity

Question 35

•The breadth and depth of the curriculum content are vital in a curriculum. •Scope consists of all the content, topics, learning experiences comprising the curriculum. • The scope shall consider the cognitive level, affective domain and psychomotor skills in identifying the contents. • Other factors will be considered but caution is given to overloading of contents. " More contents is not always better"

Answer 35

scope

Question 36

Usually a chairperson, assistant principal, or principal--generally works at the school level.

Answer 36

curriculum supervisor

Question 37

Can be a supervisor or administrator: a chairperson, principal, or director or associate superintendent of curriculum.

Answer 37

curriculum leader

Question 38

Usually heads a program at the school district, regional, or state level.

Answer 38

curriculum coordinator

Question 39

A technical consultant from the district level, a regional or state department of education, or a university.

Answer 39

curriculum specialist

Question 40

Students are viewed neither experts nor professionals, so their role in curriculum planning should be limited to providing information.

Answer 40

student’s role

Question 41

Teacher’s bring the curriculum to life through instruction. They play an essential role in shaping the curriculum students encounter.

Answer 41

the teacher and the curriculum

Question 42

There is consensus in literature that the principal should be a leader in curriculum and instruction. However, there is considerable disagreement regarding the principal’s specific roles.

Answer 42

the principal and the curriculum