Miembro superior Flashcards

(51 cards)

1
Q

Origin & Insertion: TRAPEZIUS

A

Superior nuchal line, external occipital protuberance, medial margin of ligamentum nuchae, spinous porcesses of CVII to TXII and the related supraspinous ligaments

Superior edge of the crest of the spone of the scapula, acromion, posterior border of lateral 1/3 of clavicle

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2
Q

Origin & Insertion: DELTOID

A

Inferior edge of the crest of the spine of the scapula, lateral margin of the acromion, anterior border of lateral 1/3 of clavicle

Deltoid tuberosity of humerus

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3
Q

Origin & Insertion: LEVATOR SCAPULAE

A

Transverse processes of CI and CII vertebrae and posterior tubercles of transeverse processes of CIII and CIV vertebrae

Posterior surface of medial border of scapula from superior angle to root of spine of the scapula

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4
Q

Origin & Insertion: RHOMBOID MINOR

A

Lower end of ligamentum nuchae and spinous processes of CVII and TI vertebrae

Posterior surface of medial border of scapula at the root of the spine of the scapula

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5
Q

Origin & Insertion: RHOMBOID MAJOR

A

Spinous processes of TII-TV vertebrae and intervening supraspinous ligaments

Posterior surface of medial border of scapula from the root of the spine of the scapula to the inferior angle

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6
Q

Origin & Insertion: SUPRASPINATUS

A

Medial 2/3 of the supraspinous fossa of the scapula and the deep fascia that covers the muscle

Most superior facet on the greater tubercle of the humerus

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7
Q

Origin & Insertion: INFRASPINATUS

A

Medial 2/3 of the infraspinatois fossa of the scapula and the deep fascia that covers the muscle

Middle facet on posterior surface of the geater tubercle of the humerus

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8
Q

Origin & Insertion: TERES MINOR

A

Upper 2/3 of a flattened strip of bone on the posterior surface of tha scapula immediately adjacent to the lateral border of the scapula

Inferior facet of the posterior surface of the greater tubercle of the humerus

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9
Q

Origin & Insertion: TERES MAJOR

A

Elongate oval area on the posterior surface of the inferior angle of the scapula

Medial lip of the intertubercular sulcus on the anterior surface of the humerus

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10
Q

Origin & Insertion: LONG HEAD OF TRICEPS BRACHII

A

Infraglenoid tubercle on scapula

Common tendond of insertion with medial and lateral heads on the olecranon process of ulna

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11
Q

Origin & Insertion: PECTORALIS MAJOR

A

Clavicular head: Anterior surface of medial half of clavicle;
Sternocostal head: Anterior surface of sternum; first seven costal cartilages; sternal end of sixth rib; aponeurosis of external oblique

Lateral lip of intertubercular sulcus of humerus

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12
Q

Origin & Insertion: SUBCLAVIUS

A

First rib at junction betweem rib amd costal cartilage

Groove on inferior surface of middle 1/3 of clavicle

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13
Q

Origin & Insertion: PECTORALIS MINOR

A

Anterior surfaces and superior borders of ribs II to V; and from deep fascia overlying the related intercostal spaces

Coracoid process of scapula (medial border and upper surface)

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14
Q

Origin & Insertion: SERRATUS ANTERIOR

A

Lateral surfaces of upper 89 ribs and deep fascia overlying the related intercostal spaces

Costal surface of medial border of scapula

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15
Q

Origin & Insertion: SUBSCAPULARIS

A

Medial 2/3 of subscapular fossa

Lesser tubercle of humerus

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16
Q

Origin & Insertion: LATISSIMUS DORSI

A

Spinous processes of lower six thoracic vertebrae and related interspinous ligaments; via the thoracolumbar fascia to the spinous processes of the lumbar vertebrae, related interspinous ligaments, and iliac crest; lower 3-4 ribs

Floor of the intertubercular sulcus

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17
Q

Origin & Insertion: BICEPS BRACHII

A

Long head; Supraglenoid tubercle of scapula;
Short head; Apex of coracoid process

Tuberosity of radius

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18
Q

Origin & Insertion: CORACOBRACHIALIS

A

Apex of coracoid process

Linear roughening on midshaft of humerus on medial side

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19
Q

Origin & Insertion: BRACHIALIS

A

Anterior aspect of humerus(medial and lateral surfaces) and adjacent intermuscular septae

Tuberosity of the ulna

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20
Q

Origin & Insertion: TRICEPS BRACHII

A

Long head; Infraglenoid tubercle of scapula
Medial head; Posterior surface of humerus
Lateral head; Posterior surface of humerus

Olecranon

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21
Q

Origin & Insertion: FLEXOR CARPI ULNARIS

A

Humeral head; Medial epicondyle of humerus;
Ulnar head; Olecranon and posterior border of ulna

Pisiform bone, and then via pisometacarpal ligaments into the hamate and base of metacarpal V

22
Q

Origin & Insertion: PALMARIS LONGUS

A

Medial epicondyle of humerus

Palmar aponeurosis of hand

23
Q

Origin & Insertion: FLEXOR CARPIS RADIAL

A

Medial epicondyle of humerus

Base of metacarpals II and III

24
Q

Origin & Insertion: PRONATOR TERES

A

Humeral head; Medial epicondyle and adjacent supraepicondylar ridge
Ulnar head; Medial side of coronoid process

Roughening on lateral surface, midshaft, of radius

25
Origin & Insertion: FLEXOR DIGITORUM SUPERFICIALIS
Humero-ulnar head; medial epicondyle of humerus and adjacent margin of coronoid process Radial head; Oblique line of radius 4 tendons, which attach to the palmar surfaces of the middle phalanges of the index, middle ring, and the little fingers
26
Origin & Insertion: FLEXOR DIGITORUM PROFUNDUS
Anterior and medial surfaces of ulna and anterior medial half of interosseous membrane 4 tendons, which attach to the palmar surfaces of the distal phalanges of the index, middle ring and little fingers
27
Origin & Insertion: FLEXOR POLLICIS LONGUS
Anterior surface of radius and radial half of interosseous membrane ¨Palmar surface of base of distal phalanx of thumb
28
Origin & Insertion: PRONATOR QUADRATUS
Linear ridge on distal anterior surface of ulna Distal anterior surface of radius
29
Origin & Insertion: BRACHIORADIALIS
Proximal part of lateral supraepicondylar ridge of humerus and adjacent intermuscular septum Lateral surface of distal end of radius
30
Origin & Insertion: EXTENSOR CARPI RADIALIS LONGUS
Distal part of lateral supraepicondylar rodge of humerus and adjacent intermuscular septum Dorsal surface of base metacarpal II
31
Origin & Insertion: EXTENSOR CARPI RADIALIS BREVIS
Lateral epicondyle of humerus and adjacent intermuscular septum Dorsal surface base of metacarpals II and III
32
Origin & Insertion: EXTENSOR DIGITORUM
Lateral epicondyle of humerus and adjacent intermuscular septum and deep fascia 4 Tendons, which insert via extensor hood into the dorsal aspects of the bases of the middle and distal phalanges of the index, middle, ring and little fingers
33
Origin & Insertion: EXTENSOR DIGITI MINIMI
Lateral epicondyle of humerus and adjacent intermuscular septum together with extensor digitorum Extensor hood of the little finger
34
Origin & Insertion: EXTENSOR CARPI ULNARIS
Lateral epicondyle of humerus and posterior border of ulna Tubercle on the base of the medial side of metacarpal V
35
Origin & Insertion: ANCONEUS
Lateral epicondyle of humerus Olecranon and proximal posterior surface of ulna
36
Origin & Insertion: SUPINATOR
Superficial part; Lateral epicondyle of humerus , radial collateral and anular ligaments Deep part; Supinator crest of ulna Lateral surface of radius superior to the anterior oblique line
37
Origin & Insertion: ABDUCTOR POLLICIS LONGUS
Posterior surfaces of ulna and radius (distal to the attachments of supinator and aconeus), and intervening interosseous membrane lateral side of base of metacarpal I
38
Origin & Insertion: EXTENSOR POLLICIS BREVIS
Posterior surface of radius (distal to abductor pollicis longus) and the adjacent interosseous membrane Dorsal surface of base of proximal phalanx of the thumb
39
Origin & Insertion: EXTENSOR POLLICIS LONGUS
Posterior surface of ulna (distal to the abductor pollicis longus) and adjacent interosseous membrane Dorsal surface of base of distal phalanx of the thumb
40
Origin & Insertion: EXTENSOR INDICIS
Posterior surface of ulna(distal to extensor pollicis longus) and adjacent interosseous membrane Extensor hood index finger
41
Origin & Insertion: PALMARIS BREVIS
Palmar aponeurosis and flexor retinaculum Dermis of skin on the medial margin of the hand
42
Origin & Insertion: DORSAL INTEROSSEI (four muscles)
Adjacent sides of metacarpals Extensor hood and base of proximal phalanges of index, middle and ring fingers
43
Origin & Insertion: PALMAR INTEROSSEI (three or four muscles)
Side of metacarpals Extensor hoods of the thumb, index, ring, and little fingers and the proximal phalanx of thumb
44
Origin & Insertion: ADDUCTOR POLLICIS
Transverse head; metacarpal III Oblique head; Capitate and bases of matacarpals II and III Base of proximal phalanx and extensor hood of thumb
45
Origin & Insertion: LUMBRICALS (four muscles)
Tendons of flexor digitorum profundus Extensor hood of index, ring, middle, and little fingers
46
Origin & Insertion: Opponens pollicis
Tubercle of trapezium and flexor retinaculum Lateral margin and adjacent palmar surface pf metacarpal I
47
Origin & Insertion: Abductor pollicis brevis
Tubercles of scaphoid and trapezium and adjacent flexor retinaculum Proximal phalanx and extensor hood of thumb
48
Origin & Insertion: Flexor pollicis brevis
Tubercle of the trapezium and flexor retinaculum Proximal phalanx of the thumb
49
Origin & Insertion: Opponens digiti minimi
Hook of hamate and flexor retinaculum medial aspect of metacarpal V
50
Origin & Insertion: Abductor digiti minimi
Pisiform, the pisohamate ligamente and tendin of flexor carpi ulnaris Proximal phalanx of little finger
51
Origin & Insertion: Flexor digiti minimi brevis
Hook of the hamate and flexor retinaculum Proximal phalanx of little finger