Migration Flashcards

1
Q

Definition of Globalization? /2

A

The exchange of goods and services on a global scale

The growing interdependence of countries in all areas including culture

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2
Q

Definition of State?

A

The body of public institutions that make up a country

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3
Q

Definition of Geopolitics?

A

International relations based off geographical factors

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4
Q

Definition of Persecution? /2

A

Ill treatment caused by race/politics/religious beliefs

Oppression

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5
Q

Definition of Climate Migration?

A

The movement of people due to environmental changes caused by climate change

Temporary or permanent

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6
Q

Definition of Environmental Migration?

A

The FORCED movement of people due to environmental changes that affect their living conditions

Ex. Flooding, hurricane, earthquake

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7
Q

Definition of Internally Displaced People (IDPs)?

A

People forced out of their homes in order to escape violent conflicts

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8
Q

Definition of International Migration?

A

The movement of people who cross a country’s international border in which they are not nationals

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9
Q

Definition of Labour Migrant?

A

The moment of people from one state/country to another in search of employment

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10
Q

Definition of Migrant Worker?

A

A person who is to be/is engaged in a country in which they are not national

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11
Q

Definition of Remittances?

A

Private money transfers from migrants to their family in another country

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12
Q

Definition of Migrant? /2

A

Any person who voluntarily leaves their home country in hopes to improve their living conditions

The migration of people caused by work/politics/bad living conditions/ violent conflicts

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13
Q

Definition of Refugee?

A

The migration of people caused by serious human rights violations and persecution in their home country

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14
Q

Definition of Asylum Seeker? /2

A

The migration of people in search of PROTECTION from serious human rights violations

Is NOT LEGALLY RECOGNIZED AS A REFUGEE

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15
Q

Definition of Push Factors? /2

A

Often forceful, demanding that a certain person or group of people leave one country for another

Giving that person or people strong reasons to want to move

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16
Q

Definition of Pull Factors?

A

Often the positive aspects of a different country that encourage people to immigrate in order to seek a better life