Migration

Question 1

Positives of migration - Promoting stability

Answer 1

1. returning migrants have acquired new values and beliefs such as democracy and equality which can contribute to peace building in home country
2. young migrants can balance an ageing population
3. migrant remittances are a source of foreign exchange that contribute to economic stability

Question 2

Positives of Migration - promoting economic growth

Answer 2

1. as consumers migrants boost local economies and can open up new markets due to demand
2. migrants can fill skill gaps and shortages in host countries

Question 3

Positives of Migration - promotes development

Answer 3

1. migrant remittances can supplement household income, stimulate consumption and provide funds for local investment = multiplier effect
2. skills and knowledge gained in host country can benefit country of origin
3. migrants can create networks which ease flows of goods and increase development in country of origin
4. bottoms up development