Miini Quizz Flashcards

(10 cards)

1
Q

Which antidepressant is known for having the lowest risk of sexual side effects?

A

Bupropion (Wellbutrin)

Bupropion is even used to reverse SSRI sexual side effects.

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2
Q

Clozapine is often combined with which medication to reduce seizure risk, especially at high doses?

A

Depakote (Valproate)

Depakote is used with Clozapine to mitigate seizure risk when doses increase.

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3
Q

Which condition is the FDA black box warning for Clozapine?

A

Agranulocytosis

This warning is part of the REMS program requirement for Clozapine.

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4
Q

Which side effect affects 30–80% of patients taking Clozapine?

A

Sialorrhea

Clozapine can cause intense drooling in a significant number of patients.

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5
Q

During the first 6 months of Clozapine treatment, how often must ANC labs be checked?

A

Weekly

ANC monitoring is weekly for the first 6 months, then every 2 weeks for the next 6 months, and monthly thereafter if stable.

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6
Q

Why is Depakote sometimes added when patients are prescribed Clozapine?

A

To prevent seizures

Depakote helps stabilize mood and addresses Clozapine-induced seizure threshold reduction.

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7
Q

Which SNRI is most associated with increased blood pressure at higher doses?

A

Venlafaxine

Venlafaxine can increase blood pressure at doses exceeding 150 mg.

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8
Q

Which class of medications should be used cautiously with SNRIs due to serotonin syndrome risk?

A

MAOIs

Combining SNRIs with MAOIs poses a significant risk for serotonin syndrome.

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9
Q

Which SNRI is FDA-approved to treat diabetic peripheral neuropathy and fibromyalgia, in addition to depression?

A

Duloxetine (Cymbalta)

Duloxetine is approved for multiple conditions including depression and anxiety.

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10
Q

What is the main risk when combining tamoxifen with a CYP2D6 inhibitor like fluoxetine (Prozac)?

A

Tamoxifen is not converted to its active form

Fluoxetine inhibits CYP2D6, preventing tamoxifen from becoming its active anti-cancer metabolite.

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