Mike Lab Test 1 Flashcards

(33 cards)

0
Q

Primary method of waste management

A

Storage for decay

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1
Q

Source of radiation

A

Time
Shielding
Distance

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2
Q

Personal monitoring

A

OSL (body)
TLD (ring)
Pocket dosimeter

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3
Q

Publication concerned with protection from radiation

A

10CFR20

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4
Q

Publication concerned with transport of RAM

A

49CFR100

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5
Q

The maximum removable radiation from received package

A

0.003 uCi/ 300 cm2

6600 DPM

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6
Q

Transport index [T.I]

A

Expose rate mR/hr @1m from the surface of a package on Yellow II or Yellow III

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7
Q

Max T.I

A

10 mR/hr

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8
Q

Max surface reading

A

200 mR/hr

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9
Q

2 types of gas filled detector

A
  1. Ionization

2. GM

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10
Q

Ionization detector

A

Cutie pi, pocket dosimeter, dose calibration

➡️very accurate due to complete collection of ion pair

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11
Q

GM detector

A

Survey meter, pancake, steel-wall

➡️very sensitive due to gas amplification ➡️ production of secondary ion pairs

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12
Q

Accuracy

A

The closeness of a measurement to the TRUE magnitude of that which is measured

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13
Q

Precision

A

The ability to make repeated measurement which closely agree

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14
Q

All preparations for injection must be

A

Sterile and pyrogen free

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15
Q

Pyrogen

A

Anything which cause a febrile response

16
Q

Sterile

A

The complete absence of viable organisms

17
Q

A septic technique

A

Method that prevent or minimize the microbial contamination of sterile solution or devices

18
Q

Sterility test

A

The inoculation of growth media, incubation and inspection for obvious microbial growth

19
Q

Pyrogen test

A

_USP rabbit test: test for any type of pyrogen

_LAL test: only detect gram negative endotoxin type pyrogen (common)

20
Q

70% isopropyl alcohol

A

USP approved injection site antiseptic

21
Q

DO NOT inject air:

A

1) air is not sterile
2) may react adversely with vial contents
3) positive pressure may cause injection of radioactive content

22
Q

Generator

A

A system continuing a long T1/2 parent radionuclide which decay to a shorter T1/2 daughter radionuclide which can be isolated

23
Q

Source of 99Mo from

A

235 U fission product

24
Al +++ | Aluminum ion cause
Flocculation of radio colloid
25
99m Tc O4 - is removed from the generator by
Ion exchange reaction
26
Radionuclidic purity
The portion of radioactivity in a sample due to the desired radionuclide
27
Radio chemical purity
The portion of radioactivity on a sample due to the desired chemical form
28
Radionuclidic impurity
99 Mo in 99m Tc04- eluate
29
Chemical impurity
Al +++ in an 99mTc04- eluate
30
Radiochemical impurity
99mTc-HR in 99mTc04- eluate
31
Low generator yield cause by
1) channeling 2) radio lytic impurity = peroxides and free radial Dry column generator ➡️ associated the wet column generator
32
Aluminum test is positive if
Evaluate spot is more intense in color than the standard spot