Milestones Flashcards
(41 cards)
1
Q
Walking
A
12 months
2
Q
no head lag
A
4 months
3
Q
crawls, creeps
A
9 months
4
Q
cruises around holding objects
A
10 months
5
Q
Object permanence
A
8-9 months
6
Q
Sensorimotor phase
A
0-24 months
7
Q
2 word sentences, 50 words total
A
2 years
8
Q
3 word sentences, 200+ words
A
3 years
9
Q
fears imaginary things, has imaginary play
A
3 years
10
Q
Preoperational Phase
A
2-7 years
11
Q
Concrete observations
A
7-10 years
12
Q
conservation of mass
A
7-10 years
13
Q
linear time
A
7 years
14
Q
deductive reasoning
A
7 years
15
Q
Formal Reasoning
A
11+ years
16
Q
Freud’s Oral stage
A
mouth objects around 4 months
17
Q
Freud’s Anal Training
A
withold stool, toilet training by 4 years.
18
Q
stranger anxiety
A
6 months
19
Q
separation anxiety
A
9 months
20
Q
Toilet training (acording Erkison) - but not independents
A
33 months
21
Q
Mahler - Separation/Individuation
A
differentiation between infant and mother (who had previously been ~1 person)
22
Q
Kohlberg
A
MOral Reasoning
Moral issues change with age
23
Q
Bowlby
A
Attachment theory - parent as a secure base with appropriate responses to a distressed child
24
Q
Bowlby - social smile time
A
6 weeks
25
Bowlby - recognize caregiver at
5 mo
26
First 6 months of gross motor progression
```
1 Turn head
2 Bob head
3 Roll to Side
4 No head lag, roll front to back
5 Roll back to front
6 Sit with hand propped
```
27
6-12 Months motor progression
```
7 Steady sit
8 Commando crawl
9 Crawls, creeps
10 Cruises
11 Stands
12 Steps
```
28
First 6 months of FINE motor progression
```
1 Fisted hands
2 Holds rattle
3 Bats at objects
4 Reaches
5 Reaches and grasps
6 Transfers
```
29
7-12 Months FINE motor progression
```
7 Radial-palmar grasp
8 Bangs spoons together
9 Grasp (2 finger-thumb)
10 Isolates index finger to poke
11 Throws
12 Scribbles
```
30
1-6 Months Receptive Language
```
1 Startle to voice
2 Alert to voice
3 Regard speaker
4 Orient head to voice
5 Start to respond to name
6 Gesture up
```
31
7-12 Months Receptive language
```
7 Look to named familiar object
8 Respond to familiar question
9 Orient to name
10 Peek-a-boo, wave
11 Stop with “no”
12 Follow 1-step request w.gesture
```
32
1-6 months Expressive Language
```
1 Throaty noises
2 Coos, social smile
3 Vocalize in response
4 Laughs
5 Squeal, /g/ sound
6 Babble with consonants
```
33
7-12 Months Expressive Language
```
7 More syllables
8 Dada nonspec., shake head no
9 Mama nonspec., imitate sounds
10 Dada specific
11 First word
12 Point to get desired object
```
34
1-12mo Problem Solving
```
1 Gaze at black and white objects
2 Recognize mother
3 Reach for face
4 Stares longer at new faces
5 Regards small item
6 Bangs and shakes toy
7 Explores aspects of toys
8 Seeks object after it falls to floor
9 Pulls string to obtain ring
10 Tries to put cube into cup
11 Looks at pictures in a book
12 Lifts lid to find toy
```
35
15-36 month gross motor milestones
```
15 Stoops to pick up toy
18 Runs well
20 Marches downstairs with help
24 Alternates feet downstairs w.rail
28 Walks backwards
30 Jumps
33 Synchronous gait
36 Pedals tricycle
```
36
15-36 mo Fine motor skills
```
3-4 cube tower
18 4 cube tower, vertical stroke
20 5-6 cube tower
24 Imitate circle, horizontal line
28 String large beads
30 8 cube tower
33 9-10 cube tower
36 Copy circle, bridge of cubes
```
37
15-36 mo Receptive Language
```
15 Points to 1 body part
18 Points to 3 body parts
20 Points to 3 pictures
24 Points to 5-10 pictures
28 Understands “just one”
30 Follows 2 prepositions
33 Follows 3 prepositions
36 Names body parts and function
```
38
15-36 mo Expressive Language
```
15 3-5 words
18 10-25 words
20 2-word combinations
24 2-word sentences (noun+verb)
28 Names 10-15 pictures
30 Fills in words of familiar story
33 Counts to 3; uses past tense
36 Uses 200+ words, 3-word
sentences
```
39
15-36mo Social Emotional guides
```
15 Shows empathy
18 Pretend play with people
20 Pretend play with stuffed toys
24 Parallel play
28 Decreased separation anxiety
30 Imitates adult activities
33 Begins to take turns
36 Imaginary play
```
40
15-36 months Self Help
```
Uses spoon with help
18 Removes garment
20 Independent with spoon
24 Removes pants
28 Verbalizes toilet needs
30 Washes hands
33 Toilet trains
36 Unbuttons
```
41
15-36 mo Problem Solving
```
15 Turns pages in a book
18 Matches object pairs
20 Deduced location of hidden object
24 Sorts
28 Matches shapes and colors
30 Points to details in a picture
33 Points to body parts based on function
36 Matches letters and numbers
```
