milestones in normal motor development Flashcards

1
Q

when does the dissapearance of the reflex take place

A

when the brains cortex is beginning to stop the reflexes from thr lower brain

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2
Q

what are the four phases of the motor development

A

reflexive movement phase
rudimentary movement
fundamental movement
specialized ,,

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3
Q

what phase is the voluntary movemnets of infancy called

A

rudimentary movement

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4
Q

the classification of the voluntary movement

A

stability locomotion and manipulation

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5
Q

what is the first major milestone for motor development

A

raise the head while in prone

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6
Q

why is raising the head while in prone a major mile stone

A

the large size of the babts gaed compared to its body size

also important for scanning the enviromnet and reaching and grasping for objects

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7
Q

movements at each month

A

1.minimal voluntary head control
2.elevates head when in prone
3.vertical control of head
5.elevates head when supine

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8
Q

cephalocaudal behaviour of the body begins at waht age

A

2-3 months

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9
Q

the greatest accomplishment of infancy is what

A

locomotion

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10
Q

requirement for locomotion

A

fundamental ability to overcome gravitational forces
adjusting to the increasing demands of balance
greater awareness of the physical and motor requirements

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11
Q

what months does the baby starts crawling and creeping

A

crawling….7-8
creeping…9-12

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12
Q

walking milestones for children

A

7 Walks with considerable support or assistance
10 Walks laterally around furniture using handholdfor support
11 Walks when led with slight handhold to maintain balance
12 Walks unassisted

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13
Q

reaching and grasping activities are facilitated by what

A

emergence of upright posture and locomotion

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