minerals Flashcards
(9 cards)
Crystal
A solid formation that follows a pattern
Inorganic
Not delivered from living matter
Luster
The way the surface of a mineral reflects light
Streak
The color of mineral ´s powder when it is rubbed against a porcelain plate
MIneral
A substance that is formed naturally in the earth, is inorganic, has a definite chemical composition and has a crystal structure
Mohs Hardness scale
A hardness scale used to classify minerals
Fracture
the appearance of freshly broken surface on a mineral that has rough or irregular surface
Cleavage
the tendency of crystals and minerals to break along definite planes resulting in smooth surfaces
Hardness
the ability of a mineral to scratch or be scratched by another mineral