Mini Quiz Flashcards

1
Q

Point

A

It names a location and has no size; Usually named with a capital letter

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2
Q

Line

A

It is a straight path that has no thickness and extends forever

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3
Q

Line Segment

A

It is a part of a line consisting of two endpoints and all points between them

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4
Q

Ray

A

It is a part of a line that starts at an endpoint and extends forever in one direction

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5
Q

Plane

A

It is a flat surface that has no thickness and extends forever

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6
Q

Angle

A

It is a figure formed by two rays, lines, or line segments with a common endpoint, called a vertex

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7
Q

Acute Angle

A

It is an angle that measures greater than 0° and less than 90°

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8
Q

Right Angle

A

It is an angle that measures 90°

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9
Q

Obtuse Angle

A

It is an angle that measures greater than 90° and less than 180°

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10
Q

Straight Angle

A

It is an angle measuring 180°

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11
Q

Complementary Angles

A

They are two angles whose measures have a sum of 90°

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12
Q

Supplementary Angles

A

They are two angles whose measures sum to 180°

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13
Q

Scalene Triangle

A

It is a triangle with no congruent sides

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14
Q

Isosceles Triangle

A

It is a triangle with at least two congruent sides

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15
Q

Equilateral Triangle

A

It is a triangle with all three sides congruent

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16
Q

Right Triangle

A

It is a triangle with one right angle

17
Q

Intersecting Lines

A

They are two or more lines that share a common point of intersection

18
Q

Perpendicular Lines

A

They are lines that intersect at 90° angles

19
Q

Parallel Lines

A

They are lines in the same plane that do not intersect

20
Q

Collinear

A

They are points that lie on the same line

21
Q

Non-Collinear

A

They are points that do not lie on the same line

22
Q

Coplanar

A

They are points that lie on the same plane

23
Q

Non-Coplanar

A

They are points that do not lie on the same plane

24
Q

Postulate

A

A statement that is assumed to be true without proving it to be true

25
Q

Postulate 1

A

A straight line segment can be drawn between any two points

26
Q

Postulate 2

A

Any straight line segment can be extended indefinitely in a straight line

27
Q

Postulate 3

A

Given any straight line segment, a circle can be drawn having the segment as the radius and one endpoint as the center

28
Q

Postulate 4

A

All right angles are equal

29
Q

Postulate 5

A

If a straight line falling on two straight lines makes the interior angles on the same side of it taken together less than two right angles (180°), then the two straight lines meet on that side on which the sum of angles is less than two right angles (180°)

30
Q

Notion

A

An idea that should be common sense

31
Q

Common Notion 1

A

Things which equal the same thing also equal one another

32
Q

Common Notion 2

A

If equals are added to equals, then the wholes are equal

33
Q

Common Notion 3

A

If equals are subtracted from equals, then the remainders are equal

34
Q

Common Notion 4

A

Things which coincide with one another equal one another

35
Q

Common Notion 5

A

The whole is greater than the part