Mining Terms Flashcards

1
Q

The mass of ore deposited in a vein. It consists of the most valuable part of the ore deposit. It is also the area of concentration containing primary ore along the veins present in the rocks.

A

Ore Shoot

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2
Q

It is an exceptionally large and rich mineral deposit (as of an ore, precious metal, or petroleum)

A

Bonanza

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3
Q

A horizontal plug of rock of variable geometry that is situated above the uppermost underground workings of a mine, and that serves to ensure permanently or temporarily the stability of surface elements and underground workings.

A

Crown (Pillar)

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4
Q

A hole made in the floor of a level in a working, in the direction of a lower level either for the purpose of testing the trend of an ore vein, or for the purpose of ventilation

A

Sump

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