Misc Flashcards

1
Q

Drugs which can cause non-scarring alopecia? (4)

A

Carbimazole
Heparin
OCP
Colchicine

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2
Q

Photosensitive rash with blistering and skin fragility on the face and dorsal aspect of hands

A

Porphyria cutanea tarda

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3
Q

Commonest skin disorder found in pregnancy?

A

Atopic eruption of pregnancy

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4
Q

Autoimmune blistering disorder which affects oral mucosa?

A

Pemphigus vulgaris

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5
Q

Management of keloid scars?

A

Intralesional steroids e.g. triamcinolone

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6
Q

Development of hyperpigmented macules in sun-exposed areas?

A

Melasma

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7
Q

Crops of sterile pustules affecting the palms and soles

A

Palmoplantar pustulosis

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8
Q

Superficial bacterial infection of the feet causing smelly feet with clusters of punched-out pits on the soles

A

Pitted keratolysis

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9
Q

Intensely itchy vesicular skin lesions on extensor surfaces?

A

Dermatitis herpetiformis

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10
Q

Management of lichen planus:

a) skin
b) oral mucosa

A

a) potent topical steroids

b) benzydamine mouthwash or spray

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11
Q

Commonest cause of erythema multiforme?

A

Herpes simplex virus

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12
Q

Management of lichen sclerosis?

A

Topical steroids and emollients

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13
Q

Management of scabies?

A

Permethrin- first line. apply to all areas, allow to dry for 8-12 hrs, repeat treatment 7 days later

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14
Q

Commonest causes of erythema nodosum? (4)

A

Streptococcal infections
Sarcoidosis
Inflammatory bowel disease
Drugs

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15
Q

Shiny, orange-peel skin on shins?

A

Pretibial myxoedema

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16
Q

Shiny painless areas of yellow/red skin associated with telangiectasia?

A

Necrobiosis lipoidica

17
Q

Management of pemphigoid and pemphigus?

A

Usually systemic steroids

18
Q

Initially small red papules, often on lower legs, which progress to become deep necrotic ulcers?

A

Pyoderma gangrenosum

19
Q

Management of pyoderma gangrenosum?

A

Oral steroids

20
Q

Recent viral infection + “herald patch” followed by red, oval scaly patches

A

Pityriasis rosea

21
Q

Small red spot, rapidly progrssing to raised red/brown lesions which often bleed profusely

A

Pyogenic granuloma