Misc Flashcards

(5 cards)

1
Q

Main risk factors for hypoglycaemic unawareness

A

Intensive hypoglycaemic therapy

Prior history of severe hypoglycaemia

HbA1c within range for non-diabetic population

Type 1 diabetes of long duration

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2
Q

Initiating diabetes medication based on HbA1C

A

HbA1c >50 = metformin
HbA1c + >64 = metformin + another agent
HbA1C >80-90 = consider insulin

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3
Q

What are some options for second line HbA1C ?

A

Empagliflozin (if meets SA)
Dulaglutide (if meets SA)
Vildagliptan
Pioglitazone
Gliclazide or glipazide (sulfonylurea)

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4
Q

Empaglifloxin MOA

A

SGLT-2 inhibitor

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5
Q

Diabetic kidney disease definition

A

ACR ≥3
and/or\eGFR ≤60
in 2/3 samples over 3-6 months

without other cause

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