Miscellaneous Flashcards

(39 cards)

1
Q

functional movement and resistance training phases

A

stability/mobility
movement
load
performance

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2
Q

fluid intake rec. before exercise

A

2 hours before; 500 - 600 mL

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3
Q

fluid intake rec. during exercise

A

every 20-30 min; 250-300 mL

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4
Q

fluid intake rec. post exercise

A

450-675 mL for every kg of body weight lost

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5
Q

cardiorespiratory training phases

A

aerobic base
aerobic efficiency
anaerobic endurance
anaerobic power

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6
Q

the hurdle step screen examines

A

mobility of one limb and stability of the collateral limb

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7
Q

what do the golgi tendons do

A

relax muscles and senses changes in muscle

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8
Q

left/right

flexion/extension

A

sagittal plane

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9
Q

top/bottom
internal/external rotation
left/right rot.
horizontal abd/add

A

transverse

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10
Q

front/back
abd/add
eversion/inversion

A

frontal

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11
Q

positive risk factors are __ for your health

A

bad

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12
Q

negative risk factors are __ for your heath

A

good

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13
Q

positive risk factor: obesity BMI

A

BMI >= 30

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14
Q

positive risk factor: hypertension

A

Syst BP > 140

Diast BP > 90

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15
Q

positive risk factor: dyslipidemia

A

LDL chol > 130
HDL < 40
total serum chol. > 200

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16
Q

positive risk factor: prediabetes

A

125 > fasting plasma glucose > 100

17
Q

negative risk factor: HDL chol.

A

HDL chol. > 60mg/dL

18
Q

underweight BMI

19
Q

normal BMI

20
Q

overweight BMI

21
Q

grade 1 obese BMI

22
Q

grade 2 obese BMI

23
Q

grade 3 obese

24
Q

macronutrients

A
protein = 4 cals
carbs = 4 cals
fat = 9 cals
alcohol = 7 cals
25
- elevated waist circumference - elevated triglycerides - reduced HDL cholesterol - elevated blood pressure - elevated fasting blood glucose
5 metabolic syndrome characteristics
26
hip flexors and lumbar extensors lordosis
tight muscles
27
hip extensors external obliques rectus abdominis lordosis
weak muscles
28
anterior chest/shoulders latissimus dorsi neck extensors kyphosis
tight muscles
29
upper back extensors scapular stabilizers neck flexors kyphosis
weak muscles
30
rectus abdominis upper-back extensors neck extensors ankle plantar flexors flat back
tight muscles
31
iliacus/psoas major internal obliques lumbar extensors neck flexors flat back
weak muscles
32
hamstrings upper fibers of posterior obliques lumbar extensors neck extensors sway back
tight muscles
33
``` iliacus/psoas major rectus femoris external oblique upper back extensors neck flexors ``` sway back
weak muscles
34
what do the knees and feet do during pronation
knees go in and feet evert
35
what do the knees do during supination
knees go out and feet invert
36
hip flexors erector spinae anterior pelvic tilt
tight muscles
37
hamstrings rectus abdominis anterior pelvic tilt
weak muscles
38
rectus abdominis hamstrings posterior pelvic tilt
tight muscles
39
hip flexors erector spinae posterior pelvic tilt
weak muscles