Miscellaneous Flashcards

1
Q

What’s the best way to add one to a fraction?

A

Keep the denominator the same then add the denominator to the numerator.

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2
Q

What is the distance formula?

A

Between 2 coordinates
(x1,y1) (x2,y2)
Distance is:

Square root of (x2-x1)^2+(y2-y1)^2

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3
Q

What number do you get if you square a square root or a surd?

A

The number under the ‘root’ sign.

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4
Q

How many different ways of factorising are there and what are they?

A

3:
•Highest common factor
•Trinomial
•Difference of two squares

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5
Q

Why do we factorise?

A

We factorise do that we can solve equations which =0

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6
Q

What are the rules for multiplying/dividing/raising a power to a power in indices?

A

(1) When multiplying a^m x a^n = a^m+n

(2) Dividing a^m/a^n = a^m-n

(3) Raising (a^m)^n = a^mn

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7
Q

What are negative powers?

A

Negative powers are reciprocals

(i.e. x^-2 = 1/x^2)

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8
Q

Express a fractional power in written maths.

(i.e. x^p/r)

A

r(square root)x^p

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9
Q

What is any number to the power 1

A

Itself.

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10
Q

What is any number to the power 0

A

1

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11
Q

What’s the best way to subtract one from a fraction?

A

Keep the denominators the same then subtract the denominator from the numerator.

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12
Q

What are the three most likely domain restriction of functions at higher level?

A

•Divide by 0

•Squares (always +ve)
Square roots (not for -ve)

•cos/sin range -1<1

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