MISCELLANEOUS Flashcards

(28 cards)

1
Q

Name some flexion-biased activities

A

Sitting
Standing
Walking uphill

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2
Q

Name some extension-biased activities

A

Standing
Descending stairs
Walking downill

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3
Q

Is sitting flexion or extension biased

A

Flexion

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4
Q

Is ascending stairs flexion or extension biased

A

Flexion

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5
Q

Is walking uphill flexion or extension biased

A

Flexion

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6
Q

Is standing flexion or extension biased

A

Extension

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7
Q

Is descending stairs flexion or extension biased

A

Extension

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8
Q

Is walking downhill flexion or extension biased

A

Extension

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9
Q

Myotome C1-2

A

Cervical Flexion

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10
Q

Myotome C3

A

Cervical Side Bending

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11
Q

Myotome C4

A

Scapular Elevation

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12
Q

Myotome C5

A

Shoulder abduction

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13
Q

Myotome C6

A

Elbow flexion + wrist extension

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14
Q

Myotome C7

A

Elbow extension + wrist flexion

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15
Q

Myotome C8

A

Thumb Extension

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16
Q

Myotome T1

A

Finger Abduction

17
Q

Myotome L1-2

18
Q

Myotome L3

A

Knee extension

19
Q

Myotome L4

A

Ankle dorsiflexion

20
Q

Myotome L5

A

Big toe extension

21
Q

Myotome S1

A

Ankle eversion and plantarflexion

22
Q

Myotome S2

23
Q

Myotome S3

A

Intrinsic foot mm.

24
Q

What would be 2 possible outcomes of an axillary nerve injury?

A

Dislocation of the shoulder, Fx of the surgical neck of the humerus

25
What would be 3 possible outcomes of a radial nerve injury?
1) Radial Tunnel Syndrome - tenderness in extensor mass of forearm, long finger extension pain, weakness of finger and thumb extensors, and extensor carpi ulnas 2) Posterior Interosseous Nerve Syndrome 3) Wrist Drop
26
What would be 3 possible outcomes of an ulnar nerve lesion?
1) Cubital Tunnel Syndrome - compression @ cubital tunnel at elbow -- inability to grip paper 2) Guyon's Canal Syndrome- sensory changes + progressive weakness of mm. innervated distal to site 3) Ulnar Claw Hand-- hyperextension at 4th and 5th MCP, flexion at 4th and 5th IP
27
What is the difference between an proximal and distal ulnar nerve lesion?
Proximal- can't flex 4th and 5th digits Distal- can't extend 4th and 5th digits
28
What are 3 possible outcomes of a median nerve injury?
1) Pronator Teres Syndrome - hypertrophy of pronator teres can compress median nerve, pronator terms = normal, other mm supplied by the median n. are affected + sensation 2) Carpal Tunnel Syndrom 3) Ape Hand Deformity-- wasting of thenar eminence