Miscellaneous Flashcards

Question

What is meant by a 'public place'?

Answer 1

Any place where the public have or are permitted access to. | Not a private members club

Answer 2

S.19 pace Anything you have reasonable grounds to believe is evidence of an offence or obtained in the commission of an offence or obtained under the proceeds of crime)

Answer 3

The judicial precedent whereby the section of a court is based upon another courts dealing with a similar circumstance

Answer 4

Homicide victims Domestic violence Sexual offences

Answer 5

Within 1day if the victim is venerable or intimidated Within 5 days for all other victims

Answer 6

MEAL Movement of exhibits Evidence being destroyed Additional materials being added Loss of evidence

Answer 7

LEAPS ``` Listen Empathise Ask Paraphrase Summarise ```

Answer 8

Bichard enquiry on back of Huntley case. Pro's - sharing info, trust in community etch Cons - negative press

Answer 9

``` Target hardening Target removal Removing the means to commit Reducing payoff Access control Visible surveillance (formal/informal) Environmental design Rule setting Increasing chance of being caught Deflecting offenders ```

Answer 10

``` Domestic violence Hate crimes Critical incident (missing child etc) Public order Road traffic Allegation of crime Non crime incidents ```

Answer 11

Dialogue between the police and the community about shared goals and serving the community - not just enforcing the law. Police rely on active cooperation on the public to be effective (ie need public to report crimes and breaches of the law) Assigning police officers to patrol certain neighbourhoods means they become known by and get to know the local area and community- becoming a focal point for gathering intel about local problems.

Answer 12

Partnerships between forces and other bodies/agencies - working together to improve safety and reassurance in the community. Examples - police working with education authorities to reduce truancy, or drug rehabilitation work between police drug teams and local health authorities. Pcso's also help here as supplementary support. All in the aim of strengthening public confidence and reassurance.

Answer 13

- To prevent crime - To pursue and bring offenders to justice - To keep the queens peace - To protect help And reassure - With integrity, common sense and sound judgement - Must be compassionate, courteous and patient - act without fear or favour or prejudice to the rights of others - be professional, calm and restrained in the face of violence and - Apply only force which is necessary to accomplish our lawful duty - Strive to reduce fears of public and reflect their priorities in the action we take - Respond to well founded criticism with willingness to change

Answer 14

A police community representative attends meeting with local community members to discuss issues and answer questions and raise awareness if why certain police operations have been carried out in the way they were. An opportunity for further communication between the police and communities and building trust

Answer 15

A sender A receiver A message

Answer 16

'Sender' - the officers responsibility to get the message through 'Encode' - the officer must encode the message into a format that the receiver will understand 'Medium' - verbal/ non verbal comm 'Decode' - how the individual is feeling can be established from the tone / style / speed / accuracy of what is said 'Receiver' - receives the message in light of their own frame of reference - their perception 'Feedback' - verbal and non verbal signs can determine how the individual has understood what was communicated

Answer 17

Words (7%) Vocal (volume, tone, accent, pace etc) (38%) Non verbal (body language) (55%)

Answer 18

``` Mental ill health Alcohol and drugs Disability Environment Verbal communication Tone of voice Inappropriate use of words Jargon, slang Cross cultural communication Accent, dialogue Non verbal communication ```

Answer 19

2- right to life 3- prohibition of torture 4- prohibition of slavery and forced labour 5- right to liberty and security 6- right to a fair trial 7- no punishment without law 8- right to a private and family life 9- freedoms of thought, conscience and religion 10- freedom of expression 11- freedoms if assembly and association 12- right to marry 14- prohibition of discrimination 16- restriction in politician activities of aliens 17- prohibition of abuse of rights 18- limitations on use of restriction of rights

Answer 20

``` Alpha Bravo Charlie Delta Echo Foxtrot Golf Hotel India Juliet Kilo Lima Mike November Oscar Papa Quebec Romeo Sierra Tango Uniform Victor Whisky X-ray Yankee Zulu ```