Mitocondrias Flashcards

1
Q

mitocondria

A

Orgánulo que desciende de las bacterias

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2
Q

Compartimientos de las mitocondrias

A
  • matriz

- espacio intermembrenal

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3
Q

membrana de las mitocondrias

A

interna y externa

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4
Q

Funciones de la mitocondria

A
  • Producción de ATP
  • Apoptosis
  • Síntesis de aminoácidos
  • Síntesis de grupo hemo
  • Almacén de calcio
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5
Q

genoma mitocondrial

A

DNA circular sin empaquetar, tiene una alta tasa de mutaciones y no se recombina

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6
Q

Las mitocondrias se pueden…

A

Fisionar y fusionar

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7
Q

Fisionar

A

mitocondria que se fragmenta

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8
Q

Fusionar

A

unión entre 2 0 más mitocondrias

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9
Q

¿Que membrana de la mitocondria es más impermeable?

A

La interna

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