Mix

Question 1

Terminology
Blood vessels that carries deoxygenated or dirty blood

Answer 1

Vein

Question 2

Terminology
Blood vessel that Carries oxygenated or clean blood

Answer 2

Artery

Question 3

Terminology
Smallest of the blood vessels

Answer 3

Capillary

Question 4

Terminology
Decreased supply of oxygenated blood to an area or body part

Answer 4

Ischemia

Question 5

Terminology
To close or block

Answer 5

Occlude

Question 6

The period of relaxation of the chambers of the heart durning which blood enters the heart from vascular system and lungs

Answer 6

Diastole

Question 7

The period of contraction of the heart

Answer 7

Systole

Question 8

Heart attack also known as :

Answer 8

Myocardial infarction (MI)

Question 9

Cardiovascular system includes :

Answer 9

1. Blood vessels
2. Heart
3. Blood

Question 10

What does the cardiovascular system bring to the body ?

Answer 10

Oxygen, nutrients, water and other systems to body cells

Question 11

What do blood vessels include?

Answer 11

• arteries
• arteriole
• capillaries
• venules
• veins

Question 12

What is the inside of the heart wall called ?

Answer 12

Endocardium

Question 13

What is the medium of the heart wall called?

Answer 13

Myocardium

Question 14

What is the outside of the heart wall called?

Answer 14

Epicardium

Question 15

The epicardium is also known as:

Answer 15

Visceral pericardium

Question 16

What are the 2 components that make up blood ?

Answer 16

Plasma and formed elements ( RBC , WBC and platelets)

Question 17

What percentage of plasma is there in the blood ?

Answer 17

55%

Question 18

What percentage of formed elements are in the blood ?

Answer 18

45%

Question 19

There are ( platelets ) that aid in coagulation

Answer 19

Thrombocytes

Question 20

These are WBC that protect the body from invading pathogens

Answer 20

Leukocytes

Question 21

Leukocytes are also associated with :

Answer 21

Granulocytes and agranulocytes

Question 22

Pulmonology is :

Answer 22

Healthcare speciality that deals with respiratory disorders

Question 23

What is the upper tract composed of ?

Answer 23

Nose and larynx

Question 24

The pharynx is divides into :

Answer 24

3 sections:
Nasopharynx
Oropharynx
Laryngopharynx

Question 25

What is the lower respiratory tracts composed of ?

Answer 25

Trachea, bronchial tubes and lungs

Question 26

What is the function of the respiratory system ?

Answer 26

To exchange oxygen from the atmosphere for carbon dioxide waste

Question 27

External respiration occurs when :

Answer 27

Oxygenated air moves into the alveoli

Question 28

When Oxygen is exchanged for carbon dioxide between the cells in the body and the blood it is :

Answer 28

Internal respiration

Question 29

Itchy eye conjunctivitis, sore throat itching, ear pain, headache congestion, snoring mouth, nasal drip , sneezing are symptoms of :

Answer 29

Rhinitis

Question 30

It develops slowly, making it hard for affected person to breath also known as COPD

Answer 30

Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease ( COPD )

Question 31

It is a life threatening congenital disease

Answer 31

Cystic fibrosis (CF)

Question 32

It causes constant sore throat, painful swallowing, ear pain, lump in neck or throat and hoarseness; it is also known as throat cancer

Answer 32

Laryngeal cancer

Question 33

It is caused by smoking and it’s symptoms are chronic, worsening cough with hemoptysis and constant chest pain

Answer 33

Lung cancer

Question 34

Inflammation in the lining of bronchial tubes

Answer 34

Acute bronchitis

Question 35

It is a bacterial infection that can make your throat feel sore and scratchy

Answer 35

Strep throat

Question 36

Epiglottis, laryngitis, sinusitis, and Strep throat are seen in the :

Answer 36

Actúe upper respiratory tract

Question 37

Croup, influenza, pertussis and pleurisy are disease are seen in the :

Answer 37

Acute lower respiratory tract