Mix

Question 1

Scarlet fever

Answer 1

Faringitis
Forcheimer
Stroberi tongue

Question 2

Kawasaki disease

Answer 2

Stroberi tongue
Konjungtivitis
Bengjak kelupas

Question 3

Slapped cheek

Answer 3

Erithema infectiosum

Question 4

Exanthem subutum aka roseola infantum

Answer 4

Demam turun baru ruam muncul
Nagayama spots di palatum

Question 5

Hfmd

Answer 5

Coxsakie a

Question 6

batu staghorn

Answer 6

amonium magnesium fosfat

Question 7

penunjang ruptur uretra

Answer 7

retrograde urethrografi

Question 8

penunjang ruptur buli

Answer 8

gold: retrograde sistografi-CT dg kontras
intraperitoneal: molar teeth–> repair laparos
ekstra: flame shaped–> foley 1-2 mg

Question 9

penunjang ruptur ginjal

Answer 9

CT non kontras
1: kontusio
2: laserasi krteks <1 cm
3: laserasi korteks>1 cm
4: ekstravasasi+, kena medula
5: avulsi hillus

Question 10

tx bph

Answer 10

Farmako
Alfa bloker- terazosin, tamsulosin- menurnkan tonus otot polos
5 alfa reduktasi inh- finasteride- mengecilkan ukuran prostat dg mengurangi DHT
PDE 5 inh- tadalafil- relaksasi otot polos

Op
TURP
open prostatektomi

Question 12

Withdrawal stimulan

Answer 12

Bromokriptin
Jg bs dipakw buat SNM

Question 13

Snm

Answer 13

Kaku
Ggaan otonom
Hipertermi
Riw ap gen 1

Question 14

EPS

Answer 14

Parkinsonism-Thp
Akatisia aka rls-propanolol
Distonia akut-dipen

Tardive diskinesia

Question 15

ARMD

Answer 15

Penurunan visus progresif
Metamorphopsia
Skotoma sentral

Penunjanv
Amsler grid
Funduskopi - ada drusen( bercak putih kekuningan)

Question 16

Retinitis pigmentosa

Answer 16

Kelainan herediter
Ggan sel rod
Funduskopi-bone spicule

Question 17

CRAO

Answer 17

Pucat diffus
Cherry red spot

Question 18

BRAO

Answer 18

Pucat sebagian sesuai cabang

Question 19

CRVO

Answer 19

Pendarahan diffus
Splashed tomato
Blood and thunder

Question 20

BRVO

Answer 20

Pendarahan superfisial sebagian
Flame hemorage

Question 21

Ablasio retina rhegmatogen

Answer 21

Fotopsia-kilatan cahaya
Skotoma-tertutup tirai
floaters

Question 22

Ablasio traksional

Answer 22

Ada scar yg menarik
Tjd perlahan
DM, sickel cell dis

Question 23

Ablasio eksudatif

Answer 23

Hipertensi, keganasan

Question 24

Retinopati DM proliferatif dini

Answer 24

neovask <1/3 diskus

Question 25

Retinopati DM proliferatif lanjut

Answer 25

neovas>1/3 discus

Question 26

grading trauma kimia mata

Answer 26

1: erosi kornea 2: iskemia<1/3 limbus 3: iskemia 1/3 -1/2 limbus 4: iskemia >1/2 limbus intinya sama kaya grading hifema tapi yg hifema grade 3= trauma grade 4

Question 27

Tx konj GO bayi

Answer 27

Ceftri IM 20 mg/kg SD

Question 28

Miopi

Answer 28

Titik jatuh di depan retina ec sumbu kepanjangan atau lensa tll cembung koreksi dengan lensa sferis neg terkecil yg bikin 6/6 hipermetrop kebalikannya

Question 29

presbiopia

Answer 29

ggan akomodasi bs ec lensa atau otot siliaris

Question 30

astigmat

Answer 30

paling sering ggan kurvatura kornea shg chy jatuh >1 titik