Mixtures- mix Vs Substances Flashcards

(11 cards)

1
Q

Centrifugation

A

Mixture is spun at high speeds creating a force which pulls heavier solid particles towards the bottom of the container

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2
Q

Chromatography

A

The mixture is applied to a solid support and separated into its components by a solvent which carries the various components up the solid support at different rates

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3
Q

Crystallization

A

The mixture is concentrated and cooled until the solid component slowly forms at the bottom of the container

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4
Q

Electrolysis

A

Process where an electric current is applied to a sample, decomposing the sample into its component element

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5
Q

Filtration

A

Solid component of mixture becomes trapped in a s screen? Allowing liquid to pass

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6
Q

Floatation

A

Chemical added to a mixture, air is forced through the mixture.

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7
Q

Settling

A

Components of a mixture separate into layers on their own

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8
Q

Pure substance

A

Only one type of compound
Cannot be separated physically
Physics and chemical properties

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9
Q

Mixture

A

More than one compound
Can be separated physically
Chemrica and physics properties change

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10
Q

Mechanical mixture

A

Heterogenous mixture

Separated using mechanical seperation (phyidglwlinf using hands or magnets)

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11
Q

Difference between homogenous and heterogenous material

A

Homogenous is the same throughout no vidbale difference

Heterogenous is different in composition visbale difference

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