MKSAP 5/20- Flashcards
Steroid sparing agent for GCA?
Toci
Cyclophosphamide treats?
GPA
necrotizing pancreatitis
dark areas on ct b/c loss of blood supply=loss of contrast
O2 for air travel?
if <92%
Low risk CAP treatment outpatient
amox alone
Sinus Brady meds (other than beta blockers)
donepezil, neostigmine, pyridostigmine
Mixed connective tissues disorder - Ab?
anti-U1 ribonucleoprotein antibodies - overlap syndrome with features of SLE, systemic sclerosis, inflammatory myositis
At what % stenosis consider intervention on carotid artery?
> 70% consider, >80% do it
Amiodarone associated thyroid disease - types and how to distinguish
TI: Grave’s associated, increased vascularity, treat with methimazole. TII: decreased vascularity, no underlying thyroid disease, sometimes treated with steroids - use US to distinguish
Refractory gout rx?
If fail to achieve urate <6 w/febuxustat, allopurinol, try pegloticase
Looking for hyperaldo if on an ARB
Expect renin to be suppressed. Also hypoK
Rx refractory IBS-C
Linzess. Rx for IBC-D: eluxalodine
Rx of GPA, also antibodies
Steroids+ritux - or cyclophosphamide (antiproteinase 3) - steroids+methotrexate are good for maintaining remission in non-severe dx
Heartland virus vs. Eherlichia
Heartland does not respond to doxy, otherwise same presentation
Best test for male hypogonadism
AM total testosterone