mla Flashcards

(28 cards)

1
Q

What organization provides guidelines for writing and formatting academic papers in the humanities?

A

Modern Language Association (MLA)

MLA is especially prevalent in disciplines such as literature, philosophy, and cultural studies.

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2
Q

What is the primary reference for MLA style?

A

The MLA Handbook

The 9th edition was released in 2021.

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3
Q

What are the key regulations of MLA regarding document formatting?

A

Margins, font, and spacing

Ensures a uniform appearance across academic papers.

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4
Q

What is required for in-text citations in MLA style?

A

Credit sources within the text

Guides readers to the corresponding entry in the works-cited list.

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5
Q

What should the works cited list contain?

A

All sources referenced in the paper

Formatted according to MLA guidelines.

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6
Q

What are the basic formatting rules for MLA papers?

A

Standard 8.5” x 11” white paper, double-spaced, 12 pt. Times New Roman font

Margins must be set to 1 inch on all sides.

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7
Q

How should the first page of an MLA paper be formatted?

A

No title page unless a group project

Upper left corner includes author’s name, instructor’s name, course, and date.

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8
Q

What should the title of the paper be formatted like in MLA style?

A

Centered and in standard capitalization

Should not be underlined, italicized, or bolded.

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9
Q

What is the purpose of in-text citations?

A

To indicate the source of information

Typically includes the author’s last name and page number.

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10
Q

What should be done if the author’s name is mentioned in the text?

A

Only the page number is required in the citation

This helps to maintain the flow of writing.

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11
Q

How should works with no known author be cited?

A

Use the title in the citation

Example: (‘Impact of Global Warming’ 6).

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12
Q

What is the format for citing multiple works by the same author with the same title?

A

Include additional information in square brackets

This clarifies which work is referenced.

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13
Q

How should works by multiple authors be cited?

A

Use ‘et al.’ for three or more authors

Example: (Smith et al. 76).

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14
Q

What should be included in the works-cited list entries?

A

Author’s name, title of the work, publication information, and medium of publication

Entries should be listed alphabetically by the author’s last name.

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15
Q

What formatting should the works cited page title have?

A

‘Works Cited’ centered at the top

No additional formatting such as bold or italics.

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16
Q

How should long quotations in prose be formatted?

A

Formatted as block quotes, indented from the left margin

Should not use quotation marks.

17
Q

What is the citation format for short quotations in poetry?

A

Integrated into the text with quotation marks

Use slashes to indicate line breaks.

18
Q

How should an author’s name be formatted in a citation?

A

Last Name, First Name

Example: Baron, Naomi S.

19
Q

How should titles of books and websites be formatted?

A

Italicized

Titles of articles, songs, and episodes should be in quotation marks.

20
Q

What should be included for contributors who are not the primary creators?

A

Include their roles, such as translators or editors

Example: Translated by Lydia G. Cochrane.

21
Q

What additional elements can be included in works cited entries?

A

Version, number, location, and access dates

Example: Include URL for online sources.

22
Q

What is the definition of ethos?

A

Credibility or ethical appeal of the author

Establishes trust with the audience.

23
Q

What does pathos appeal to?

A

The audience’s emotions

Aims to elicit feelings that support the argument.

24
Q

What is logos in the context of arguments?

A

Logical appeal using reasoning and evidence

Persuades the audience.

25
True or False: Counterarguments and rebuttals enhance credibility.
True ## Footnote They address opposing views.
26
Fill in the blank: Claims are supported by ______ and explained with reasons.
evidence ## Footnote This forms the backbone of an argument.
27
What is the role of audience appeals in arguments?
Persuade claims effectively ## Footnote Ensures the argument resonates with readers.
28
What should be avoided to maintain the integrity of an argument?
Fallacies ## Footnote Ensures sound reasoning.