MMB Lab Questions Flashcards

1
Q

Give two examples of aseptic techniques

A

Flame the working surfaces of equipment to sterilise them
Work near a Bunsen flame to prevent airborne microorganisms from contaminating workspace

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2
Q

Why do microbiologist usually not where gloves, and when should they be worn

A

Skin is already a good enough barrier to defend against microorganisms so gloves aren’t necessary. Gloves prevent a greater hazard since they can melt if in contact with a Bunsen flame causing burns.

Gloves are necessary if the skin has been breached e.g. cuts or bruises, since microorganisms can now enter

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3
Q

What would you do after spilling a bacterial culture on a bench

A

Place tissue on spillage
Soak in disinfectant
Dispose of in a biological waste bin

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4
Q

Name two bacteria from hazard group 2

A

Echeria coli

Bacillus subtilis

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5
Q

Name two identified hazards present in a microbiology lab

A

Use of Bunsen burners

Exposure to biological hazards

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6
Q

What is the purpose of the streak plate technique

A

To separate colonies in a mixed culture

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7
Q

Define the term CFU

A

Colony forming units

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8
Q

Why are agar dishes labelled at the bottom

A

The kids can be easily mixed up leading to microorganisms being misidentified

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9
Q

Why are afar plates incubated upside down

A

To prevent the build up of condensation on the lid of the Petri dish which may affect the culture

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10
Q

Why is plate agar cooled to between 45-50C before it is poured into Petri dishes

A

Bacteria will die in higher temperatures

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11
Q

Would you expect higher bacterial counts from a spread plate or a pour plate culture

A

Pour plate results in a lower bacterial count since bacteria inside the algae will have less oxygen and therefore grow less

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12
Q

List the different types of culture agar media

A

Complex media
Defined media

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