mMusculoskeletal disease Flashcards

1
Q

T/F - OFA certification guarantees animals will not have hip problems

A

False

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2
Q

T/F - OCD is most commonly seen in geriatric small breed of dogs and frequently in cats

A

false

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3
Q

communuted fractures must be described as a fracture with

A

multiple bone fragments

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4
Q

which of the following breeds has a predisposition to getting panosteitis

A

german shepards

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5
Q

T/F - cruciate ligament injury occurs from hyperextension or hyperflexion of the stifle joint

A

true

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6
Q

treatment of choice for osteosarcomas would be

A

amputation

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7
Q

Not a treatment option for a cruciate ligament injury

A
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8
Q

A patient suffering from legg-calve-perthes disease is best treated by

A

femoral head and neck ostectomy

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9
Q

T/F - the best treatment for legg-calve-perthes disease is pain meds and time – they will eventually improve with rest

A

false

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10
Q

reduction of hip joints refers to

A

replacing the femoral head back into the acetabulum

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11
Q

legg-calve-perthes disease produces issues to which joint

A
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12
Q

how old must an animal be before OFA films can be taken/evaluated?

A

2 years

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13
Q

when speaking of stifle joint injury what is the most common problem found?

A
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14
Q

Which of the following is the recommended treatment for masticatory myoitis

A

Life long steroids

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15
Q

what is the number one disease of the canine hip

A

Hip dysplasia

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16
Q

which of the following diseases is never caused by a traumatic injury?

A

hip dysplasia

17
Q

when obtaining radiographs of a potential bone fracture, how many views should be taken at minimum

A

2

18
Q

which of the following bones is least likely to become fractured?

A
19
Q

Young growing animals will take approximately how many weeks to heal a correctly immobilized fracture

A

6-9

20
Q

which of the following diseases is described as being an avascular necrosis of the femoral head and neck?

A
21
Q

the organization for evaluating radiographs of hips for dogs is called

A

orthopedic foundation for animals

22
Q

the most common cause of fractures in our patient are due to what cause

A

trauma

23
Q

when dealing with an open fracture what is a major concern

A

infection

24
Q

which type of fracture is most likely to be seen in young animals vs older animals

A

greenstick

25
Q

A patient present to your clinic for radiographs due to lameness on its rear limb and Dr. vemmer diagnosis the patients with osteosarcoma. what else should you now radiograph

A

thorax

26
Q

inflammation of all bones or inflammation of every part of the bone is known as

A

panosteitis

27
Q

which of the following diseases is described as being an aseptic necrosis of a cartilaginous flap that causes failure of ossification

A

osteochindrosis dissecans

28
Q

fractures involving the epiphseal growth plates are called physeal fractures or

A

salter harris

29
Q

canine distemper virus and excessive calcium uptake are both potential causes for

A

hypertrophic osteodystrophy

30
Q

T/F.- most patella luxations are considered lateral luxations

A

false