MN Fish ID Flashcards

(37 cards)

1
Q

the central body or spine of the vertebra

A

Vertebral Column

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2
Q

a transient embryonic structure in vertebrates that gives rise to most of the peripheral nervous system

A

Neural crest

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3
Q

foils that produce lift or thrust, or provide the ability to steer or stabilize motion while traveling in water or air

A

Fin

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4
Q

protective layer on the outside of fish

A

Scale

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5
Q

a structure that closes or covers an aperture.

A

Operculum

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6
Q

the upper chamber through which blood enters the ventricles of the heart.

A

Atrium

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7
Q

A chamber of the heart that receives blood from one or more atria and pumps it by muscular contraction into the arteries

A

Ventricle

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8
Q

The structural and functional unit of the kidney

A

Nephron

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9
Q

A line where fish can sense movement

A

Lateral line

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10
Q

Reproducing more of that species

A

Spawning

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11
Q

A Buoyant that helps the fish go up or down in the water

A

Swim bladder

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12
Q

jawed vertebrates with paired fins, paired nares, scales, a heart with its chambers in series, and skeletons made of cartilage rather than bone.

A

Cartilaginous fish

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13
Q

Sturgeon, catfish, minnow and carp. fish that have skeletons primarily composed of bone tissue and not cartilage

A

Bony fish

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14
Q

the ugly fish

A

Bowfin/Dogfish

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15
Q

brown ugly fish. Catfish whiskers

A

Brown Bullhead

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16
Q

brown, spotted fish with little fang on botton lip

17
Q

giant eel looking fish

A

Burbot/Eelpout

18
Q

greyish fish build for swimming up strem

A

Channel Catfish

19
Q

dangling little snot looking things from mouth. feed at bottom of lakes

20
Q

the yellow fish we catch commonly that’s small

21
Q

silvery-gray to green in color and show irregular or mottled black splotches over the entire body.

22
Q

compressed head with whiskers

A

Flathead Catfish

23
Q

shark looking

A

Lake Sturgeon

24
Q

large fish with large fin on top

25
Rainbow river and lake fish
Rainbow Trout
26
commonly caught fish. not big in size
Sunfish
27
a freshwater perciform fisheries native to much of North America
Yellow Perch
28
a ray-finned fish that lacks scales
Yellow Bullhead
29
White/silver bottom feeder
White Sucker
30
WHite/silver bottom feeder
White Sucker
31
a freshwater perciform fish of the family Percidae which resembles its close relative the walleye.
Sauger
32
species of salmonid native to cold-water tributaries of the Pacific Ocean in Asia and North America
Rainbow Trout
33
a carnivorous freshwater gamefish in the Centrarchidae family, a species of black bass native to the eastern and central United States and northern Mexico
Largemouth Bass
34
Long nosed lanky fish
Long-nose Gar
35
a species of large, relatively uncommon freshwater fish native to North America
Muskellunge
36
typical of brackish and fresh waters of the Northern Hemisphere.
Northern Pike
37
North American fresh water fish in the sunfish family Centrarchidae. Name is related to poop
Crappie