Mobo Flashcards
(39 cards)
Allows all the parts of your computer to receive power and communicate w one another
Motherboard/MOBO
In motherboard, anything of major importance is plugged straight into the –.
Board
Some things on a motherboard are meant to be – and – to suit your own specifications; other things are strictly to be left alone unless fully qualified.
changed and altered
Motherboard is the main –
PCB (printed circuit board)
Role of Motherboard in the Computer System
Organization of device
Control of the devices
System communication
Processor support
Peripheral support
System performance
Upgradeability
is a device that is used to put information into or get information out of the computer
peripheral
3 different types of peripherals
input
output
storage
translate information in a way that humans can understand
output devices
several types of output devices
display screens
printers and plotters
audio output devices
video output devices
virtual reality devices
robot
are either cathode ray tube or flat panel display, variously called monitors, crt’s or simply screen
display screen
display screen can be either:
monochrome
color display screen
display only two colors; usually black and white, amber and black, or green and black
monochrome
can display between 16 and 16.7 million colors, depending on their type
color display screen
display only text, letters, numbers and
special characters. They cannot display graphics unless a video adapter card
installed
Character-Mapped display screens
can display graphics. Today most screens can display text and graphics. (Icons, charts, graphs and drawings)
Bitmapped display screens
Includes those devices that output voice-like sounds and those that output music and other sounds.
Audio-Output Devices
A device that converts alternating current to direct current power to run the computer
Power supply
Mechanical component that provides mechanical connections between a microprocessor and a printed circuit board.
CPU SOCKET
Is a single piece of silicon containing millions of electrical components
Microprocessor chip
Also called the main power connector, it used to get the electric energy from the power supply which the motherboard require to function properly.
Advanced Technology Extended(ATX)
A standard electronic interface used between a computer motherboard’s data paths or bud and computer’s disk storage devices.
Integrated Drive Electronics
A new standard for connecting hard drives into computer systems.
Serial Advanced Technology Attahhment
Non volatile, digitally encoded data storage device that stores data on the magnetic surfaces of hard disk platters
Hard disk drive
Initialize and test the system hardware components, and to load an operating system or other program from a mass memory device.
Basic Input Output System(BIOS)