Mobo Flashcards

(39 cards)

1
Q

Allows all the parts of your computer to receive power and communicate w one another

A

Motherboard/MOBO

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2
Q

In motherboard, anything of major importance is plugged straight into the –.

A

Board

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3
Q

Some things on a motherboard are meant to be – and – to suit your own specifications; other things are strictly to be left alone unless fully qualified.

A

changed and altered

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4
Q

Motherboard is the main –

A

PCB (printed circuit board)

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5
Q

Role of Motherboard in the Computer System

A

Organization of device
Control of the devices
System communication
Processor support
Peripheral support
System performance
Upgradeability

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6
Q

is a device that is used to put information into or get information out of the computer

A

peripheral

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7
Q

3 different types of peripherals

A

input
output
storage

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8
Q

translate information in a way that humans can understand

A

output devices

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9
Q

several types of output devices

A

display screens
printers and plotters
audio output devices
video output devices
virtual reality devices
robot

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10
Q

are either cathode ray tube or flat panel display, variously called monitors, crt’s or simply screen

A

display screen

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11
Q

display screen can be either:

A

monochrome
color display screen

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12
Q

display only two colors; usually black and white, amber and black, or green and black

A

monochrome

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13
Q

can display between 16 and 16.7 million colors, depending on their type

A

color display screen

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14
Q

display only text, letters, numbers and
special characters. They cannot display graphics unless a video adapter card
installed

A

Character-Mapped display screens

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15
Q

can display graphics. Today most screens can display text and graphics. (Icons, charts, graphs and drawings)

A

Bitmapped display screens

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16
Q

Includes those devices that output voice-like sounds and those that output music and other sounds.

A

Audio-Output Devices

17
Q

A device that converts alternating current to direct current power to run the computer

18
Q

Mechanical component that provides mechanical connections between a microprocessor and a printed circuit board.

19
Q

Is a single piece of silicon containing millions of electrical components

A

Microprocessor chip

20
Q

Also called the main power connector, it used to get the electric energy from the power supply which the motherboard require to function properly.

A

Advanced Technology Extended(ATX)

21
Q

A standard electronic interface used between a computer motherboard’s data paths or bud and computer’s disk storage devices.

A

Integrated Drive Electronics

22
Q

A new standard for connecting hard drives into computer systems.

A

Serial Advanced Technology Attahhment

23
Q

Non volatile, digitally encoded data storage device that stores data on the magnetic surfaces of hard disk platters

A

Hard disk drive

24
Q

Initialize and test the system hardware components, and to load an operating system or other program from a mass memory device.

A

Basic Input Output System(BIOS)

25
An item of personal computer hardware whose function is to generate and output images to a display
Video Card
26
A computer hardware component that connects a computer to a computer network
Network Interface Card
27
An intel chipset that manages basic I/O such as USB
Southbridge chipset
28
Controls the processor, memory, peripheral component interconnect bus
Northbridge chipset
29
used to store basic info about PC 's configuration
COMPLIMENTARY METAL OXIDE SEMICONDUCTOR(CMOS)
30
Used to connect a computer mouse or keyboard to an IBM compatible computer
PS/2 PORT
31
Used for peripherals such as mice and modems
Serial Port
32
I/O channel for connecting peripherals such ad scanners and printers to pc Can be also used for hardware interfacing
PARALLEL PORT
33
Defines cable, connectors, and communications protocols used in a bus for connection, communication and power supply between computers and electronic devices
UNIVERSAL SERIAL BUS(USB)
34
Main output for your computer speakers
Speaker out (green)
35
For external sources of audio that you want to hear through your computer or possibly record
Line in (blue)
36
For the microphone.
Mic in (red)
37
Is a method whereby people in different geographical locations can have a meeting, and see hear one another using computers and communications
Video Output Devices
38
Is a kind of computer-generated artificial intelligence that projects a person into a sensation of three dimensional space
Virtual Reality Devices
39
Is an intuitive computer device that works simply by touching the display screen, either by finger, or w stylus, faster than typing on a keyboard or pointing w a device
Touch Screen