mock Flashcards

(55 cards)

1
Q

what drug reduces forced vital capacity

A

BB

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2
Q

severe acne rosacea how do we treat

A

doxy and ivermectin

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3
Q

coeliac disease how long can you not eat gluten for before test

A

6 weeks

gluten containing stuff includes - rye, oat, barley, wheat

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4
Q

first seizure isolated how long off driving

A

6months

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5
Q

established epilepsy how long off driving

A

12months

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6
Q

valvular replacement when do you go for mechanical or prosthetic

A

prostehtics deterioriate only over 65 for aortic and 75 for mitral - low dose aspirin given long term

mechnaical most common , low failure rate, need warfarin

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7
Q

aortic valve warfarin inr if mechnaical

A

3

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8
Q

mitral valve inr if repair neededwarfarin

A

3.5

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9
Q

vascular dementia do you need MRI to confirm

A

yes

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10
Q

how long does finasteride take to work

A

6 months

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11
Q

fever on alternating days what tropical disease

A

malaria

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12
Q

anoxeria, nause and vomiting and RUQ pain what disease tropical considered

A

hep b

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13
Q

cerebral oedema with brain mass what treatment is indicated

A

dexamethasone

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14
Q

delayed pe scan what do you do

A

treatment dose apixaban and scan next day

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15
Q

if someone has a TIA with a bleeding disorder or on anticoag what do you do

A

admit and arrnage CT head

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16
Q

vt tx

A

iv loading dose of amiodarone before longerterm infusion post this

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17
Q

MRSA positive what do you treat with

A

vancomycin

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18
Q

aki what do you treat with

A

fluid bolus if signs of aki

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19
Q

what do you need to test for in tia

A

glucose rule out hypo

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20
Q

asx lymes what do you do

A

nothing

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21
Q

pancreatic ca diagnostic test

A

high resolution CT abdo

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22
Q

severe alcoholic hepatitis seen with raised transaminases what do you give

A

corticosteriods

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23
Q

uti asx

24
Q

prevention of vasopspams in SAH what do you give

25
Organisms causing post splenectomy sepsis:
Streptococcus pneumoniae Haemophilus influenzae Meningococci
26
what is cushing triad
widened pulse pressure, bradycardia and irregular breathing
27
minimum amount of time waiting between salbutmaol puffs
30mins
28
delirium vs dementia what things might favour delirium
acute onset impairment of consciousness fluctuation of symptoms: worse at night, periods of normality abnormal perception (e.g. illusions and hallucinations) agitation, fear delusions
29
men who have sex with men what vaccine do they need
hep a
30
glandular fever how do you test for it
monospot test
31
diarrhoea abg
met acidosis high chlorine as compensates for loss of bicarb low potassium
32
ed what do you test
mornign testosterone
33
sick day rules of cortio and mineral steriods
double hydrocortisone leave fludrocortisone the same
34
high ca treat
iv saline
35
on anticaog for ct head
ct head 8hr
36
orichodexpy
fixation bilaterl needed fro torsion
37
gram negative diplocci
gons
38
ssri electrolyte side effect
low soidum
39
under estimates blood sugar level
sickle cell
40
prophylactic abx tx to SBP
ciprofloxacin
41
drug sensitivies in tb
sputum culture
42
speech fluent, but repetition poor. Comprehension is relatively intact
conduction aphasia
43
Hot compress and mechanical removal of debris
belpharitis tx
44
plauqe pasoarisi tx
Topical potent corticosteroid + vitamin D analogue is first-line for chronic plaque psoriasis
45
Painful third nerve palsy
posterior communicating artery aneruysm
46
post ictal weakness known as and what seizure palce
todds paresis and frontal lobe
47
1st lien tx copd
saba or sama
48
tests for screening for hiv
Combination tests (HIV p24 antigen and HIV antibody) are now standard for the diagnosis and screening of HIV
49
SAH can present with signs of meningeal irritation what is best ix
non contrast ct head
50
what prostate cancer tx causes a tumour flare consisting of bone pain, bladder obstruction
Prostate cancer: GnRH agonists may cause 'tumour flare' when started, resulting in bone pain, bladder obstruction and other symptoms
51
women haemutria and uti sx what should be sent
Send an MSU for all women with a suspected UTI if associated with visible or non-visible haematuria
52
a large pe can presetn as what on ecg
RBBB
53
Following panretinal laser photocoagulation up to 50% of patients have a noticeable reduction in
vsual filed
54
confuson asthma attack
life threatneing feature
55