Mock Exam

Question 1

what is counterbalancing?

Answer 1

• technique used to deal with order effects in repeated measures design
• one half of sample performs conditions in one order, second half the other

Question 2

what is cultural relativism?

Answer 2

• idea that cultural norms/values are specific to a culture
• cultures are not superior to one another

Question 3

what is introspection?

Answer 3

• technique used in early psychology, Wundt, to “look into” the conscious mind

Question 4

what are the pros of repeated measures design?

Answer 4

• reduces subject variables, more valid
• can compare results
• less participants needed

Question 5

what are the cons of repeated measures design?

Answer 5

• order effects, first condition might affect the next, fatigue/help…
• demand characteristics, may be aware of what the study is about, act to please the researcher