Mod 2 - Unit 1 Vocab - Geography Flashcards
(352 cards)
1
Q
diliputi oleh
A
covered by
2
Q
lanskap
A
landscape
3
Q
hutan hujan
A
rain forest
4
Q
paya
A
swamp
5
Q
puncak
A
peak
6
Q
mengandungi
A
contains
7
Q
sebahagian besar
A
most/greater part
8
Q
pelabuhan
A
seaports
9
Q
luar pantai
A
offshore
10
Q
dahulu
A
formerly
11
Q
dibahagikan
A
split/divided
12
Q
memberi kesan
A
affect
13
Q
secara langsung
A
directly
14
Q
terjejas/dipengaruhi
A
affected
15
Q
tanah besar
A
mainland
16
Q
berbanding dengan
A
as opposed to
17
Q
kehadiran
A
presence
18
Q
banjaran gunung
A
mountain ranges
19
Q
di seluruh
A
throughout
20
Q
tanah tinggi
A
highlands
21
Q
tanah rendah
A
lowlands
22
Q
kawasan pantai
A
coastal regions
23
Q
kelembapan
A
humidity
24
Q
mendedahkan
A
open (expose)
25
terselamat
safe
26
terdedah kepada
prone to
27
daya Coriolis
Coriolis forces
28
lemah
weak
29
amat jarang
extremely rare
30
terbiasa
accustomed
31
ringan
light
32
gegaran
tremors
33
disebabkan
caused
34
gempa bumi
earthquake
35
sepanjang
along
36
kepulauan
islands
37
menduduki
occupies
38
bumi
earth
39
berkeluasan
having an area
40
persegi
square
41
terbahagi
divided
42
kawasan
region/area
43
mengapit
flanks
44
berkongsi
shares
45
diduduki
was occupied
46
penduduk
residents
47
lembangan
basin
48
terletak
located
49
berhampiran
close to
50
dikelilingi
surrounded
51
luas
wide/width
52
terpenting
most important
53
meliputi
covering
54
ciri-¬ciri
characteristics
55
termasuk
including
56
Seragam (suhu)
uniform (temperature)
57
tahunan
yearly
58
angin
wind
59
kencang
strong
60
khatulistiwa
equator
61
keadaan
situation
62
langit
sky
63
meskipun
even if
64
banjir
flood
65
terdiri daripada
comprises/consists of
66
wilayah persekutuan
federal territory
67
sempadan darat
land boundary
68
sempadan laut
maritime boundary
69
ibu negara
national capital
70
pusat kerajaan persekutuan
federal government centre
71
bentuk muka bumi
earth’s terrain/earth’s landscape
72
tanah tinggi
highland
73
tanah pamah
lowland
74
pinggir laut
maritime shores/maritime fringes
75
bahagian tengah
central region
76
bahagian pedalaman
interior region/remote area
77
lembah sungai
river basin
78
Laut China Selatan
South China Sea
79
Selat Melaka
Strait of Malacca
80
hutan hujan tropika
tropical rain forests
81
kaki bukit
foothill
82
cerun gunung
hill slope
83
suhu yang seragam
uniform temperature
84
kelembapan yang tinggi
high humidity
85
hujan yang banyak
heavy rain
86
pada amnya
in general
87
jarang sekali
very seldom/rarely
88
langit tidak berawan
cloudless sky
89
musim kemarau teruk
severe drought
90
bencana alam
natural disaster
91
tanah runtuh
landslide
92
sering terjadi
always happened
93
musim hujan
rainy season/wet season
94
iklim
climate
95
suhu
temperature
96
hemisfera
hemisphere
97
landai
sloping gently
98
terutamanya
especially
99
keluasan
land area
100
meliputi
covers
101
seluas
area/as wide as
102
melebihi
more than/exceeding
103
terletak di
located at
104
bahagian
part/region
105
berhampiran
near
106
dipengaruhi oleh
influenced by
107
bertiup dari
blowing from
108
lazimnya
normally
109
musim
season
110
purata
average
111
kelembapan
humidity
112
strategik
strategic
113
kedudukannya
its location
114
laluan
path
115
taufan
hurricane
116
garisan khatulistiwa
equator
117
iklim khatulistiwa
equatorial
118
dipisahkan oleh
separated by
119
bentuk muka bumi
terrain
120
hampir sama
almost the same
121
pinggir pantai
coastline
122
berhutan tebal
thick jungle
123
berbukit-bukau
hilly
124
sesetengah tempat
certain places/some places
125
monsun tropika
tropical monsoon
126
bersempadan dengan
borders with
127
terdiri daripada
consist of
128
persisiran pantai
coastline
129
garisan lintang
latitude
130
garisan bujur
longitude
131
hampir keseluruhan Malaysia
almost the whole of Malaysia
132
kedudukan geografi
geographical location
133
sejak dahulu lagi
since old time
134
tempat persinggahan
stopover
135
pedagang-pedagang
traders
136
di samping itu
apart from that
137
lingkaran api pasifik
tectonic plates/Ring of Fire
138
bebas daripada
free from
139
gempa bumi
earth quake
140
letusan gunung berapi
volcano erruption
141
tiupan angin monsun
monsoon winds
142
melindungi
protect/safeguard
143
terletak
located
144
di luar
outside
145
laluan
path/passage
146
menyebabkan
causes
147
bebas
free
148
letupan
explosion
149
tiupan
gust/blow
150
mendedahkan
expose
151
risiko
risk
152
berpanjangan
prolonged/extended
153
jerebu
haze
154
taufan
typhoon
155
gegaran
tremor
156
impak
impact
157
peristiwa
incident
158
hempasan
crush
159
lupakan
forget
160
bencana alam
natural disaster
161
Lingkaran Api Pasifik
Pacific Ring of Fire
162
angin taufan
typhoon winds
163
iklim tropika
tropical climate
164
gempa bumi
earthquake
165
gunung berapi
volcano
166
banjir kilat
flash flood
167
tanah runtuh
landslide
168
monsun Timur-laut
North-east monsoon
169
monsun Barat-daya
South-west monsoon
170
musim kering
dry season
171
fenomena alam
natural phenomena
172
ribut tropika
tropical storm
173
ribut petir
thunder storm
174
hujan asid
acid rain
175
siklon tropika
tropical cyclone
176
tanah jerlus
quicksand
177
liputan meluas
wide coverage
178
banyak lagi
many others/much more
179
hempasan ombak besar
huge wave
180
kali pertama
first time
181
tidak mungkin
not possible
182
banjir
flood
183
catat
recorded
184
mangsa
victim
185
daerah
district
186
terjejas
affected
187
negeri
state
188
meningkat
rise
189
mendadak
sudden
190
membabitkan
involving
191
pemindahan
evacuation
192
dibuka
opened
193
setakat
so far/till
194
tanpa
without
195
henti
stop
196
sejak
since
197
awal
early
198
kelmarin
day before yesterday
199
menyebabkan
causing
200
beberapa
several
201
ditenggelami
submerged
202
berikutan
following
203
sungai
river
204
utama
main/primary
205
melimpah
overflow
206
paling
most
207
teruk
bad
208
kawasan
area
209
bumbung
roof
210
mengorbankan
sacrifice
211
nyawa
lives
212
wanita
women
213
lemas
drown
214
tergelincir
slipped
215
rakyat
citizen
216
berwaspada
be careful
217
berikutan
following
218
berwarna
coloured
219
jingga
Orange
220
dijangka
estimated
221
berterusan
continuous
222
pusat pemindahan sementara
temporary evacuation centres
223
Pengerusi Jawatankuasa Kesihatan
Health Committee Chairperson
224
alam sekitar
environment
225
hujan lebat
heavy rain
226
kawasan rendah
lowland
227
air banjir
flood waters
228
limpahan air
water overflowed
229
warga emas
senior citizens
230
longkang besar
big drains
231
Jabatan Metereologi Malaysia
Malaysian Meteorological Department
232
mengeluarkan amaran
issued a warning
233
cuaca buruk
bad weather/adverse weather
234
dengar
hear
235
bunyi
sound/noise
236
dentuman
bang/blast
237
kuat
loud
238
seolah-olah
as if/as though
239
barang
things
240
diheret
dragged/hauled
241
menyangkakan/menyangka
thought
242
pencuri
thief
243
sebelum
before
244
mengetahui
know
245
rupanya
appears/apparently
246
berlaku
occurred
247
tepi
beside
248
terpaksa
forced
249
berpindah
move/shift/evacuate
250
awal
early
251
menyewa
rent
252
berhadapan
face with/deal with
253
situasi
situation
254
sebagaimana
as (would be)
255
memang
indeed
256
terkejut
shocked
257
takut
frighten/scared
258
mahu
want
259
keluar
go out/exit
260
mencuri
steal
261
motor (motosikal)
motorcycle
262
pada mulanya
in the beginning/initially
263
tanah runtuh
landslide
264
salah seorang penduduk
one of the residents
265
tebing runtuh
bank caved in/bank collapsed
266
pagi tadi
this morning
267
cahaya mata
child/baby
268
sepanjang 21 tahun
for the duration of 21 years
269
kampung berkenaan
the particular village
270
terjejas
affected
271
akibat
as a result
272
musnah
destroy
273
hampir
nearly
274
sedalam
to a depth of
275
menyebabkan
caused
276
penghuni
occupant
277
membabitkan
involving
278
terpaksa
forced
279
dipindahkan
evacuated
280
selamat
safe
281
kejadian
incident
282
tiba-tiba
suddenly
283
terjaga
awakened
284
mendengar
hear
285
bising
noise
286
memeriksa
examining
287
penyamun
robber
288
ingin
intend/wanted
289
terkejut
surprised
290
mendapati
found
291
pokok
tree
292
tumbang
uprooted
293
semakin
increasingly
294
kuat
louder
295
mengarahkan
directed
296
menyedari
realised
297
bersyukur
thank god
298
bersebelahan
beside
299
mendap
sank
300
separuh
half
301
runtuh
collapse
302
tanah jerlus
quicksand
303
tanah mendap
sinkhole
304
tidur nyenyak
sound asleep
305
memecah masuk
break into
306
bunyi retakan
cracking noise
307
menyelamatkan diri
save oneself/save themselves
308
kemalangan jiwa
loss of lives
309
halaman rumah
house courtyard
310
ditelan tanah
swallowed by earth/soil
311
terletak
located
312
tebing
(river) bank
313
muara
(river) mouth/estuary
314
banjaran
(mountain) range
315
mengalir
flow
316
ke arah
in the direction
317
bergunung-ganang
mountainous
318
di pinggir
on the edge/fringe
319
hutan
jungle/forest
320
tebal
dense/thick
321
tanah
land/earth
322
subur
fertile
323
manggis
mangosteen
324
ladang
plantation
325
kebanyakan
most
326
dibina
built
327
kawasan
area
328
sering
always
329
melimpah
overflow
330
mengelakkan
avoid
331
kejadian
incident
332
menanam
grow
333
pokok
tree
334
sekitar
around
335
keadaan
condition
336
menghala
facing
337
dikambus
blocked
338
akibat
resulting from/consequence of
339
disertai
accompanied
340
berhampiran
near
341
keluasan
area
342
kebun buah-buahan
fruit orchard
343
kelapa sawit
oil palm
344
kaki bukit
foothill
345
lereng bukit
hillslope
346
jalan berturap
tar road/sealed road
347
lebuh raya
highway/freeway
348
musim hujan
rainy season
349
hujan lebat
heavy rain
350
ribut petir
thunderstorm
351
pusat latihan tentera
military training centre
352
kawasan tanah tinggi
highland area
