Models Of Practice

Question 0

Occupational performance (ecological models)

Answer 0

Person
Environment
Occupation

Question 1

Ecological Models (3)

Answer 1

EHP
PEO
PEOP

Question 2

MOHO Concepts (3)

Answer 2

Volition
Habituation
Perf capacity

Question 3

Volition

Answer 3

Thoughts and feelings that motivate action based on values, personal causation and interests

Question 4

Habituation

Answer 4

Organized recurring patterns of behavior.
Roles
Routines

Question 5

Perf capacity

Answer 5

Physical and mental skills needed for performance to engage in occupation

Question 6

Environment (MOHO)

Answer 6

Impacts individual based on opportunities, demands, and resources it provides

• physical
• social
• cultural

Question 7

Moho Eval

Answer 7

Explore occupational history, goals, volition, habits, and occupational performance
OCAIRS
OSA

Question 8

PEO principals

Answer 8

Occupational perf is dynamic and is the outcome of the transaction between person, environment, and the occupation itself

Changes across the lifespan

Question 9

Eval based on PEO

Answer 9

Address issues client sees
Environment is key
Client centered

Question 10

Lifestyle Performance Model

Answer 10

Identify critical doing elements of environment

Match between person and environment needed

Question 11

Life style performance domains 4

Answer 11

1. Self care and maintenance
2. Intrinsic grat
3. Service to others
4. Reciprocal relationships

Question 12

Lifestyle performance model eval

Answer 12

History of lifestyle performance based on four domains

Question 13

EHP

Answer 13

Ecology of Human Performance

Emphasizes the environment and how the environment impacts a person and his/her task performance

Question 14

Four aspects of EHP

Answer 14

1. Ecology: interaction between person and his/her environment
2. Performance: relationship between person, environment and task
3. Performance range is based on environment and persons skills
4. Context is dynamic
5. Roles are made of tasks

Question 15

EHP intervention

Answer 15

1. Establish/restore: enhancing a persons ability lost due to illness.
2. Alter: context to match ability
3. Adapt/modify: change context or task for patients success
4. Prevent: problems in performance
5. Create: enrich context for performance

Question 16

OA

Answer 16

Process of adapting to environment

Question 17

Three OA concepts

Answer 17

1. Person 2. Environment 3. Interaction between two

Question 18

Outcome of interaction between person and environment in OA

Answer 18

Occupational response

Question 19

OA assumptions

Answer 19

1. Motivation is intrinsic to adapt (desire for mastery)

2. Ability to learn/adapt

Question 20

OA Eval and Treat

Answer 20

Eval: occupational environment and persons ability to adapt

Intervention: focus on skills needed for adaptation- individual and environment considered

Question 21

Cog Disabilifies

Answer 21

Cognition is determined by biological factors–> functional behaviors are based on cognitive abilities

Question 22

Automatic actions Level I

Answer 22

Automatic motor responses and changes in nervous system; conscious response is limited

Question 23

Postural Actions, Level II

Answer 23

Movement when comfort is desired; may assist caregiver with very basic tasks

Question 24

Manual actions, level III

Answer 24

Use of hands to manipulate objects. May be able to perform limited number of tasks with long term repetitive training

Question 25

Goal directed actions, level IV

Answer 25

Carry out simple tasks to completion. Relies heavily on visual cues and routines. cannot deal with unexpected events

Question 26

Exploratory actions, level V

Answer 26

Overt trial and error problem solving. New learning occurs

Question 27

Planned actions, level VI

Answer 27

Absence of disability

Question 28

Cog Disability Eval

Answer 28

Observation

ACLS: leather stitching

Question 29

Allen cog intervention

Answer 29

Based on individuals highest level of functioning

Support individual with appropriate activities and environmental support