Modern Composers Flashcards

1
Q

When was Cy Colman born?

A

June 14th, 1929

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2
Q

Where was Cy Colman born?

A

Bronx of New York, New York

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3
Q

When did Cy Colman start his career?

A

Age 9

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4
Q

When did Cy Colman die?

A

November 18th, 2004

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5
Q

What was Cy Colman’s first major musical?

A

“Wildcat”

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6
Q

When did Cy Colman compose “Wildcat”?

A

1962

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7
Q

Where did Cy Colman study?

A

The High School of Music and Art and New York College of Music

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8
Q

What famous places did Cy Colman play piano?

A

Town Hall, Carnegie Hall, and Skinway Hall

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9
Q

What were Cy Colman’s best works?

A

“Will Rodger’s Follies”, “Wildcat”, “City of Angels”, “Sweet Charity”, “Little Me”, “On the Twentieth Century”, “Barnum”, “I Love My Wife”, and “The Life”

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10
Q

When was the “City of Angels” composed?

A

1990

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11
Q

What awards did Cy Colman receive for “City of Angels” and “Will Rodger’s Follies”?

A

Tonys for Best Musical and Best Original Score two years in a row

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12
Q

When was “Will Rodger’s Follies” composed?

A

1991

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13
Q

What was Cy Colman’s writing style?

A

Jazzy with upbeat songs

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14
Q

When was Charles Strouse born?

A

July 2nd, 1928

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15
Q

Where was Charles Strouse born?

A

New York

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16
Q

Who were Charles Strouse’s parents?

A

Ethel and Ira Strouse

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17
Q

Where did Charles Strouse’s parents work?

A

In the tobacco industry

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18
Q

When did Charles Strouse take piano lessons?

A

Age 10

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19
Q

What were some of Charles Strouse’s most famous musicals?

A

“Annie”, “Bye Bye Birdy”, and “Applause”

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20
Q

What was Charles Strouse’s writing style?

A

He took unassuming subjects with a raw and realistic attitude

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21
Q

When was Claude-Michael Schoenburg born?

A

July 6th, 1944

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22
Q

Where was Claude-Michael Schoenburg born?

A

Vannes, France

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23
Q

What was Claude-Michael Schoenburg’s father’s job?

A

He was an organ repairer

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24
Q

What was Claude-Michael Schoenburg’s mother’s job?

A

She was a piano tutor

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25
Who did Claude-Michael Schoenburg collaborate with?
A lyricist by the name of Alain Boubili
26
When did Claude-Micahel Schoenburg and Alain Boubili first team up? Why?
1973; to write La Revoultion Française
27
What musical did Alain Boubili and Claude-Michael Schoenburg team up to make in 1978?
Les Miserables
28
When did Les Mis open?
1980
29
Where did Les Mis first open?
Paris
30
What award did Les Mis win?
A Tony Award for Best Musical Score
31
When was the movie based on Les Mis released?
2012
32
When was Stephen Sondheim born?
March 22nd, 1930
33
Is Stephen Sondheim still alive?
Yes
34
Where was Stephen Sondheim born?
New York City
35
When did Stephen Sondheim's father leave him?
Age 10
36
What did Stephen Sondheim's mother do to him after his father left?
She emotionally abused him
37
What awards did Stephen Sondheim win?
An Academy Award, 8 Tony Awards, a special Toby for Lifetime Achievement, a Pulitzer Prize, and a Laurence Oliver Award
38
Who was Stephen Sondheim's mentor?
Oscar Hammerstien
39
What were Stephen Sondheim's best known musicals?
The lyrics for "West Side Story", lyrics for "Gypsy", score for "Company", score for "A Little Night Music", score for "A Funny Thing Happened On the Way to the Forum" and the score for "Sweeny Todd: The Demon Barber of Fleet Street"
40
When did "West Side Story" come out?
1957
41
When did "Gypsy" come out?
1959
42
When did "Company" come out?
1970
43
When did "A Little Night Music" come out?
1973
44
When did "A Funny Thing Happened On the Way to the Forum" come out?
1962
45
When did "Sweeny Todd: The Demon Barber of Fleet Street" come out?
1979
46
What was Stephen Sondheim's writing style?
Very tonal despite frequent dissonance
47
What are polyphonies?
Multiple melodies
48
Who influenced Stephen Sondhiem?
Bach
49
When was Stephen Schwartz born?
March 6th, 1948
50
Where did Stephen Schwartz study?
Juliard School as well as Carnegie Mellon School
51
When was Stephen Schwartz inducted and the American Theatre Hall of Fame?
2000
52
How long was Stephen Schwartz President of the Dramatists Guild of America?
From 2009 to 2014
53
Ended Stephen Schwartz receive the Isabelle Stevenson award?
2015
54
What was Godspell based on?
It was based off of parables in the Bible
55
When did "Godspell" come out?
1971
56
What is "Pippin" about?
And acting troupe telling the story of Pippin, the son of Charlemagne
57
When did "Pippin" come out?
1972
58
What was "Working" about?
It was a musical about the lives of ordinary everyday people and their jobs
59
When did "Working" come out?
1978
60
What is "Wicked" about?
It takes place in Oz from the witches' perspective
61
When did "Wicked" come out?
2003
62
Who did Stephen Schwartz collaborate with?
Leonard Bernstein
63
What did Stephen Schwartz and Leonard Bernstein create together?
The Bernstein Mass
64
When was Andrew Lloyd Webber born?
Arch 22nd, 1948
65
Where was Andrew Lloyd Webber born?
Kensington, London, England
66
At what age did Andrew Lloyd Webber right a suit of six pieces?
Age 9
67
What was Andrew Lloyd Webber in 1965?
He was a Queen's scholar at Westminster school and studied history for a term at Magdalen College, Oxford
68
When was Andrew Lloyd Webber knighted?
1992
69
When did Andrew Lloyd Webber set up the Andrew Lloyd Webber foundation?
1992
70
Stephen Schwartz composed how many musicals?
Over 20
71
When did "Joseph and the Amazing Technicolour Dream Coat" come out?
1970
72
When did "Cats" come out?
1981
73
When did "The Phantom of the Opera" come out?
1986
74
When did the "Wizard of Oz" come out?
2011
75
What is Andrew Lloyd Webber's writing style?
Whimsical, soothing, and thoughtful
76
When was Marvin Hamlisch born?
June 2nd 1944
77
What is Marvin Hamilsch's full name?
Marvin Frederick Hamlisch
78
When did Marvin Hamlisch die?
August 6th, 2012
79
At what age did Marvin Hamlisch die?
68
80
When did Marvin Hamlisch start learning piano?
Age 5
81
When and where did Marvin Hamlisch go to school?
1951; Juliard School Pre-College Edition
82
What was Marvin Hamlisch's first job?
He was a rehearsal pianist for Barbra Streisand in "Funny Girl"
83
Who did Marvin Hamlisch work with?
Groucho Marx
84
What is significant about the awards he won?
He has won all four major performing arts awards an he is one of two people to have won those as well as a Pulitzer Prize
85
What are some other awards Marvin Hamlisch has won?
Academy Awards, Drama Desk Awards, Golden Globes, etc.
86
What musicals are Marvin Hamlisch best known for?
"A Chorus Line" and "They're Playing Our Song"
87
When did "A Chorus Line" come out?
1973
88
When did "They're Playing Our Song" come out?
1978
89
What are some more musicals Marvin Hamlisch created?
"Seesaw", "Jean Seberg", "Smile", "The Goodbye Girl", "Sweet Smell of Success", "Imaginary Friends", and "Nutty Professors"
90
When did "Seesaw" come out?
1973
91
When did "Jean Senberg" come out?
1983
92
When did "Smile" come out?
1986
93
When did "The Goodbye Girl" come out?
1993
94
When did "Sweet Smell of Success" come out?
2002
95
When did "Imaginary Friends" come out?
2002
96
When did "Nutty Professor" come out?
2012
97
When was Jonathan Larson born?
February 4th, 1960
98
When did Jonathan Larson die?
January 25th, 1996
99
Where was Jonathan Larson born?
Mount Vernon, New York
100
Where did Jonathan Larson grow up?
White Plains, New York
101
Where did Jonathan Larson begin writing musicals?
Alephi University
102
What was Cy Colman's birth name?
Seymour Kaufman
103
When did Jonathan Larson graduate from Adelphi University?
1988
104
Where did Jonathan Larson move after graduating?
East Village neighbourhood of Manhattan
105
What were Jonathan Larson's best known musicals?
"RENT" and "Tick...Tick...Boom"
106
What awards did Jonathan Larson win?
Pulitzer Prize for Drama for "RENT", Tony Award for Best Musical for "RENT", Tony Award for Best Book for "RENT", Tony Award for Best Score for "RENT", Drama Desk for Outstanding Musical for "RENT", and Drama Desk for Outstanding Book for "RENT"
107
When did Jonathan Larson win his awards for "RENT".
1996
108
What controversial topics did Jonathan Larson explore in his musicals?
Multiculturalism, addiction, and homophobia
109
How did Jonathan Larson affect Broadway?
He changed musicals from being uninspired to timely and meaningful
110
Who was Jonathan Larson's biggest influence?
Stephen Sondheim
111
When was Alan Menken born?
July 22nd, 1949
112
Where was Alan Menken born?
New Rochelle, New York
113
Who were Alan Menken's parents?
Norman and Judy Menken
114
What instruments did Alan Menken study?
Piano and violin
115
What university did Alan Menken attend?
New York University
116
What did Alan Menken major in?
Music but he explored a variety of different ones
117
Who did Alan Menken compose Beauty and the Beast with?
Ashman
118
Who composed "Little Shop of Horrors"?
Alan Menken
119
When did "Little Shop of Horrors" premiere off Broadway?
1982
120
What is Alan Menken most well known for?
Disney
121
What awards did Alan Menken win?
Oscar for Best Song for "Under the Sea" from "Little Mermaid" and an Oscar for Best Score for the same musical
122
How did Howard Ashman die?
AIDS
123
At what age did Howard Ashman die?
40
124
When did Howard Ashman die?
March 14th, 1991
125
Who made "Newsies"?
Alan Menken