Modern Medicine Flashcards

1
Q

Genetics

A
  • Mendel during C19th: Human characteristics can be passed down
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2
Q

Causes (2)

A
  • DNA in 1953 by Crick + Watson

- Lifestyle choices

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3
Q

Prevention (7)

A
  • Technological advancements
  • X-rays
  • CT scans
  • Ultrasounds
  • Blood testing
  • Pressure monitor
  • Government lifestyle campaigns
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4
Q

Treatments (3)

A
  • Magic bullets (Salvarson 606, Prontosil) Ehrlich
  • Antibodies
  • Mass vaccinations
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5
Q

High-tech and medical surgeries (4)

A
  • Dialysis
  • Prosthetic limbs
  • Keyhole surgery
  • Endoscopes
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6
Q

When was the NHS introduced?

A

1948

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7
Q

Penicillin (3)

A
  • Flemming 1928
  • Florey + Chain 1939
  • Mass-produced for D-Day in 1944
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8
Q

Diagnosis for the fight against lung cancer (3)

A
  • Cough blood
  • Weight loss
  • CT scan given
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9
Q

Treatment for the fight against lung cancer (3)

A
  • Surgery
  • Radiotherapy
  • Chemotherapy
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10
Q

Prevention for the fight against lung cancer (5)

A
  • TV adverts for cigarettes banned in 1965
  • Tax
  • Ban in public places
  • In 2007 legal age for tobacco was raised to 18
  • Standardised cigarette packaging
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11
Q

What percentage of people were saved by penicillin during the war?

A
  • 15%

- But saved millions of lives

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