Modern Technology In Sport

Question 1

Define modern technology in the context of sport

Answer 1

Tools, equipment, systems, and techniques developed using advanced scientific knowledge to enhance performance, training, safety, decision-making, or spectator experience in sport.

Question 2

What is meant by elite performance in sport

Answer 2

The highest level of athletic competition, often professional or international, where athletes strive for peak performance and success.

Question 3

Define ‘participation’ in sport.

Answer 3

The involvement of individuals in physical activity or sport, either recreationally or competitively.

Question 4

What are fair outcomes in sport?

Answer 4

Results or decisions in sport that are unbiased, accurate, and just, allowing the best performer or team to win fairly.

Question 5

Define entertainment in a sporting context

Answer 5

The enjoyment and engagement of audiences through the spectacle and media presentation of sporting events.

Question 6

How has technology improved access for elite athletes?

Answer 6

Through specialized training centres, sport science support, biomechanics labs, and remote coaching platforms.

Question 7

Give examples of how technology has enhanced sports facilities at the elite level.

Answer 7

Altitude chambers, hyperbaric recovery rooms, cryotherapy facilities, biomechanical testing rooms.

Question 8

How has equipment evolved to support elite performance?

Answer 8

Use of lightweight, aerodynamic materials (e.g. carbon fibre bikes), personalized footwear, high-tech swimsuits (e.g. Speedo LZR).

Question 9

How does modern tech support elite-level monitoring of exercise?

Answer 9

Wearable devices (GPS trackers, heart-rate monitors), performance data analytics, lactate threshold testing.

Question 10

How has safety improved in elite sport due to technology?

Answer 10

Helmets with shock sensors, injury prevention software, concussion protocols, and better protective gear.

Question 11

How has technology improved access to sport for the general public?

Answer 11

Apps for home workouts, online coaching, adapted equipment for disabilities, community sport websites.

Question 12

How does modern equipment promote participation?

Answer 12

Affordable home fitness gear, smart treadmills, adjustable wheelchairs for adaptive sports.

Question 13

Give an example of technology helping monitor exercise for general users.

Answer 13

Fitbit or Apple Watch tracking steps, heart rate, and calories burned.

Question 14

How does technology improve safety for amateur participants?

Answer 14

Shock-absorbing surfaces in gyms, padded equipment, health alerts via wearable tech.

Question 15

Explain two ways technology might limit participation.

Answer 15

High cost of equipment (e.g. smart bikes), and distractions from digital alternatives like gaming/streaming.

Question 16

How do better timing devices improve fair outcomes?

Answer 16

Accurate measurements down to thousandths of a second reduce disputes and ensure correct results (e.g. photo finish).

Question 17

How does modern technology improve official accountability?

Answer 17

VAR, TMO, Hawk-Eye systems allow review of decisions, reducing human error and bias.

Question 18

Give an example of technology detecting foul play.

Answer 18

Forward-pass sensors in rugby, goal-line tech in football, contact sensors in fencing.

Question 19

How has doping detection improved through technology?

Answer 19

More sensitive blood/urine tests, athlete biological passport programs.

Question 20

Give two ways in which tech has reduced fair outcomes.

Answer 20

Not all countries/atheletes can afford elite tech and new PEDs may evade current testing methods.

Question 21

Why might officials experience more pressure in the modern era?

Answer 21

Constant slow-,option replays and public scrutiny via media and social platforms.

Question 22

List 3 technologies that enhance viewer entertainment.

Answer 22

Action replays multiple camera angles and slow motion footage.

Question 23

How does punditry enhance understanding and engagement?

Answer 23

Experts provide insight, analysis, and tactical breakdowns using digital tools (e.g. touchscreen analysis boards).

Question 24

Explain how anaylysis tools improve the spectator experience.

Answer 24

Live statistics allow fans to follow and understand the game better.

Question 25

Give two ways in which modern technology can reduce entertainment.

Answer 25

Long VAR/TMO stoppages disrupt flow, and improved TV coverage may reduce live stadium attendance.

Question 26

Using an example explain how technology has improved elite athlete safety.

Answer 26

In American football helmet sensors monitor head impact helping prevent long-term brain injury.

Question 27

Give a specific sporting example of improved fairness through technology.

Answer 27

Goal-line technology in football ensures only legitimate goals are awarded.

Question 28

Give an example of technology limiting fairness in international sport.

Answer 28

Developing nations may not afford bio mechanical analysis tools or altitude training chambers.

Question 29

Explain how smart fitness watches can increase participation.

Answer 29

They motivate users by tracking progress and setting goals, making physical activity more engaging and accountable.

Question 30

Explain how slow-motion replays can increase both entertainment and pressure on officials.

Answer 30

Viewers get more detailed, engaging visuals; however, this scrutiny can expose and critique minor refereeing errors.

Question 31

Evaluate whether modern technology has done more to help or hinder participation in sport.

Answer 31

It has increased access, safety and personal monitoring but cost and digital distractions can offset benefits especially for lower-income populations.

Question 32

Discuss the content to which modern technology ensures fairer outcomes in elite sport.

Answer 32

Fairness has improved via accurate decision-making and better testing but inequality in access and technological doping remain issues.

Question 33

‘Technology has turned sport into entertainment more than competition’. Discuss.

Answer 33

Agree: enhanced visuals, expert commentary, and commercial interests dominate broadcasts. Disagree: competition remains central, and tech often supports performance and fairness too.