Moduel 3 Flashcards

(80 cards)

1
Q

What government department regulates Road Traffic Signs in the Philippines?

A

Department of Public Works and Highways (DPWH)

The DPWH is responsible for the standardization and regulation of traffic signs in the country.

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2
Q

What international convention do the Philippines’ road signs closely adhere to?

A

Vienna Convention on Road Signs and Signals

The Philippines is an original signatory of this convention.

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3
Q

What are the three major classifications of Road Traffic Signs?

A
  • Regulatory Signs
  • Warning Signs
  • Guide/Informative Signs

These classifications help categorize the purpose of different traffic signs.

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4
Q

Define Regulatory Signs.

A

Signs that inform road users of traffic laws and regulations which, if disregarded, will constitute an offense

They indicate legal requirements that must be followed.

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5
Q

What is the purpose of Warning Signs?

A

To inform road users of potential hazards along or adjacent to the road

They alert drivers to conditions that may require caution.

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6
Q

Fill in the blank: A __________ sign indicates the direction(s) in which the motorist is obliged to follow.

A

Guide/Informative

These signs provide information about routes and distances.

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7
Q

What does a STOP SIGN indicate?

A

Driver must stop

It is a type of priority regulatory sign.

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8
Q

What does a GIVE WAY SIGN indicate?

A

Yield to the vehicles on the right side of the intersection

This sign is crucial for maintaining traffic flow at intersections.

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9
Q

What are Prohibitive / Restrictive Signs?

A

Signs that restrict certain types of vehicles from entering specific areas

Examples include ‘No Entry for All Types of Vehicle’ and ‘No Bicycles’.

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10
Q

True or False: Warning Signs indicate legal or statutory requirements.

A

False

Warning signs inform about hazards, whereas regulatory signs indicate legal requirements.

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11
Q

What is the purpose of Directional Signs?

A

To provide information about the direction and distances of the route that motorists are following

They help in navigation and route planning.

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12
Q

List some examples of Prohibitive / Restrictive Signs.

A
  • No Entry for All Types of Vehicle
  • No Bicycles
  • No Jeepneys
  • No Buses
  • No Motorcycles
  • No Tricycles
  • No Pushcarts
  • No Trucks

These signs ensure traffic control and safety by restricting access.

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13
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14
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15
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16
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17
Q

What is the significance of the Zero Kilometer Post in the Philippines?

A

It serves as the starting point for measuring distance in Luzon.

The Zero Kilometer Post is located in Luneta Park, Manila.

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18
Q

What are Expressway Approach Signs?

A

Signs installed in advance of the expressway or at the nearest intersection or interchange.

They guide drivers toward the expressway.

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19
Q

What do Expressway Information Signs indicate?

A

They provide essential information such as speed limits and upcoming features like scenic lookouts.

Example: ‘REDUCE SPEED’ and ‘SCENIC LOOKOUT’.

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20
Q

What is the purpose of Traffic Instruction Signs?

A

To instruct motorists to follow specific directions or traffic rules.

Examples include ‘STOP’, ‘SLOW’, and ‘PEDESTRIAN CROSSING’.

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21
Q

What do Advance Exit Signs show?

A

They indicate the distance and direction to the next exit.

Example: ‘NEXT EXIT 4 km’.

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22
Q

Fill in the blank: The project new highway route numbers begin with ‘AH’, standing for _______.

A

Asian Highway

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23
Q

What are Expressway Service Signs used for?

A

To indicate distances and directions to various expressway services.

They help drivers locate services like rest areas.

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24
Q

What does the sign ‘PROHIBITED ON EXPRESSWAY’ indicate?

A

It prohibits traveling on an expressway.

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25
What is the role of Expressway Exit Direction Signs?
Posted overhead before the exit ramp to provide guidance.
26
True or False: The Asian Highway only has single-digit route numbers.
False ## Footnote Single-digit route numbers are assigned to major routes; others can have one, two, or three digits.
27
What is the function of Detour directional signs?
To guide vehicles away from blocked routes or areas. ## Footnote They are especially relevant for high vehicles.
28
What is indicated by the sign 'NO RIGHT TURN ON RED SIGNAL'?
It prohibits making a right turn when the traffic signal is red.
29
What should drivers do when they see 'GIVE WAY TO PEDESTRIANS'?
Drivers must yield to pedestrians.
30
What are Movement Instruction Signs?
Signs that guide motorists on how to maneuver at intersections. ## Footnote Examples include 'TURN LEFT' and 'TURN RIGHT'.
31
What does the sign 'LANE ENDS MERGE LEFT' indicate?
It instructs drivers to merge left as a lane is ending.
32
What is a common feature of Expressway Traffic Instruction and Regulatory Signs?
They are visible from 200 meters ahead and provide critical traffic instructions.
33
Fill in the blank: Vehicles with more than _____ meters in height must detour.
4.8
34
What does 'CHECK BRAKES' signify on a sign?
It is a warning for drivers to ensure their brakes are functioning properly.
35
What do Miscellaneous Signs include?
Supplementary signs that provide additional instructions or information.
36
What is indicated by 'STOP ON RED SIGNAL'?
It instructs vehicles to stop when the traffic signal is red.
37
What does the Downhill sign indicate?
Indicates a downhill slope ahead ## Footnote Important for drivers to adjust speed and gear.
38
What speed limit is indicated by the sign showing '55 km/h'?
Preferred maximum speed during normal weather traffic conditions ## Footnote This speed may vary based on road conditions.
39
What does the Flood sign indicate?
Flood-prone area ahead ## Footnote Drivers should exercise caution in these areas.
40
What does the Animal Crossing sign warn about?
Animal crossing ahead ## Footnote Be cautious of wildlife on the road.
41
What is indicated by the Slippery Road sign combined with 'When Wet'?
Caution for slippery conditions when the road is wet ## Footnote Drivers should reduce speed and drive carefully.
42
What does the Uphill sign indicate?
Indicates an uphill slope ahead ## Footnote Drivers may need to adjust their driving strategy.
43
What type of signs indicate the direction(s) for motorists?
Intersection Direction Signs ## Footnote These signs provide information on upcoming routes.
44
What is the maximum height of a vehicle indicated by the Vertical Clearance sign?
Must be 520 meters or less ## Footnote Important for ensuring safe passage under overpasses.
45
What does the Pedestrian Crossing sign indicate?
Pedestrian crossing ahead ## Footnote Drivers should be prepared to stop for pedestrians.
46
What do Railway Level Crossing Signs indicate?
Vehicles must stop at the designated stop line or drive with caution ## Footnote Safety measures to prevent accidents at crossings.
47
Fill in the blank: The sign indicating 'Persons with Disabilities (PWDs) crossing ahead' is designed to _______.
Alert drivers to be cautious of PWDs crossing the road
48
What do Service Signs provide information about?
Locations of service centers and facilities ## Footnote Useful for travelers seeking assistance.
49
What is the purpose of Town Names and Geographical Feature Signs?
Convey general information of interest, such as geographical locations, boundaries and features ## Footnote Helps drivers navigate and understand their surroundings.
50
What does the sign indicating 'Low Clearance' specify?
Maximum height of a vehicle must be 4.80 meters or less ## Footnote Important for preventing vehicles from hitting overhead structures.
51
What do Advance Direction Signs indicate?
Provide information on directions in advance of intersections ## Footnote Helps drivers prepare for upcoming turns or exits.
52
What is the significance of the Spill Way sign?
Indicates a spillway area ## Footnote Important for water drainage and flood management.
53
True or False: The sign for 'Be aware of and stop for children crossing ahead' is a pedestrian sign.
True ## Footnote This sign emphasizes the need for caution around schools or playgrounds.
54
What do Reassurance Direction Signs indicate?
Approximate distance to a particular exit ## Footnote Helps drivers confirm they are on the right path.
55
What is the purpose of Fingerboard Direction Signs?
Provide the names of roads and streets ## Footnote Aids in navigation for road users.
56
57
What does the sign 'NO U-TURN' indicate?
Vehicles are not allowed to make a U-turn.
58
What should drivers do when they see a 'USE SEAT BELT' sign?
Wear seat belts.
59
What does a 'Bicycle lane ahead' sign indicate?
A designated lane for bicycles is ahead.
60
What does the sign 'No entry for vehicles with more than 5 tons' mean?
Vehicles exceeding 5 tons are prohibited from entering.
61
What is the purpose of warning signs?
To warn motorists of potentially hazardous conditions.
62
What does a 'SHARP TURN' sign indicate?
A sharp turn is ahead.
63
What do speed signs indicate?
Maximum and minimum speed restrictions.
64
Fill in the blank: 'No stopping ________.'
anytime
65
What does the 'T-Junction ahead' sign indicate?
A T-junction is approaching.
66
What does a 'STOP' sign require drivers to do?
Come to a complete stop.
67
What does the 'Road narrows ahead' sign indicate?
The road width will decrease ahead.
68
What does a 'No Parking on Intersection ahead' sign mean?
Parking is prohibited at the upcoming intersection.
69
What does the 'End of speed restrictions' sign indicate?
Speed restrictions are no longer in effect.
70
What should drivers do when they see a 'Give way sign ahead'?
Prepare to yield to oncoming traffic.
71
What does a 'Divided Road Ahead' sign indicate?
The road will split into two directions.
72
What does 'No entry for vehicles with more than 10 meters in length' mean?
Vehicles exceeding 10 meters in length are prohibited.
73
What does a 'Narrow bridge ahead' sign indicate?
A narrow bridge is approaching.
74
What does the 'No loading and unloading zone' sign indicate?
Loading and unloading is not permitted in that area.
75
What does the 'End of Divided Road Ahead' sign mean?
The divided road is about to end.
76
What is indicated by a 'STOP ZONE' sign?
No stopping or parking allowed in that zone.
77
What does the 'Approach to intersection' sign indicate?
Drivers are approaching an intersection.
78
What does the 'No parking anytime' sign mean?
Parking is prohibited at all times.
79
What does the 'Intersection ahead' sign indicate?
An intersection is approaching.
80
What is the purpose of 'Advance Warning / Traffic Control Device Signs'?
To indicate signalized intersections and warn of stop signs.