Module 02a - Introduction to SQL Flashcards

1
Q

What is Business Intelligence

A

BI enables the business do make intelligent, fact-based decisions.
Originally a term coined by the Gartner Group in 1993, Business Intelligence (BI) is a broad range of software and solutions aimed at collection, consolidation, analysis and providing access to information that allows users across the business to make better decisions.

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2
Q

What’s a Ad-hoc query

A

It’s a non-standard inquiry, created to obtain information as the need arises

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3
Q

How the SQL statements are divided?

A
DDL - Data definition language
DML - Data manipulation language
PSM - Persistent Stored Modules
TCL - Transaction control language
DCL - Data control language
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4
Q

What is DDL

A

Data Definition Languages are statements that allow users to create tables, relationships, and other structures

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5
Q

What is DML

A

Data Manipulation Language are statements used for queries and data modification.

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6
Q

What is PSM

A

Persistent Stored Modules are statements that allow you to define procedures and functions and store them in the database server

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7
Q

What are TCL

A

Transaction control language statements are used to mark transactions boundaries and control transaction behavior

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8
Q

What are DCL

A

Data control language are statements used to grant or revoke database permissions to (from) users and groups

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