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Module 1 Flashcards

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1
Q

Information and Communication Technology deals with the use of diff. communication technologies to do what?

A

locate, save, send, edit info

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2
Q

Examples of ICT?

A
  • Computer
  • Mobile phones
  • Telephone
  • Wireless Networks
  • Internet
  • Etc.
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3
Q

Components of ICT

A
  • Software
  • Hardware
  • Transactions
  • Communications Technology
  • Data
  • Internet Access
  • Cloud Computing
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4
Q

Component of ICT that refers to the program to manipulate the technologies

A

Software

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5
Q

Areas Where ICT is Used

A
  • Personal and Family Life
  • Academe/School
  • Business
  • Engineering
  • Transportation
  • Government and Public Service
  • Police and the Military
  • Medical and Healthcare
  • Broadcasting Media
  • Science and Environment
  • Culture and the Arts
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6
Q

Importance of ICT

A

helps enterprises reduce cost, improving business processes within organization, boost innovation, increase productivity, improved communication

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7
Q

This importance of ICT refer to going paperless and EDI

A

reduce cost

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8
Q

meaning of EDI

A

electronic data interchange

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9
Q

Automated process requires less manpower and resources. ICT helps ___ in this aspect

A

reduce cost

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10
Q

Automated processing makes work faster and easier because it only needs data input.

A

improving business processes within organization

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11
Q

Improving business processes within organization - the use of ______ and _____ helps improve operations of the organization

A

computer, customized

application software

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12
Q

Because ICT gives opportunity to an organization to continuously improve their
business process, they help?

A

boost innovation

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13
Q

ICT gives opportunities to ______ to come up with new ideas /services

A

entrepreneur

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14
Q

less time computing -> more time innovating =

A

increase productivity

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15
Q

people within the organization can do a lot of work with the help
of technology. This results in an _____

A

increase in productivity

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16
Q

ICT helps in _____ and barriers are no longer a hindrance to communicate with one another
within the organization especially in BPO

A

improved communication

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17
Q

this consists of pages that can be accessed using a Web browser

A

World Wide Web

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18
Q

Who created the World Wide Web, when, and for whom?

A

Sir Tim Bernes-Lee - British computer scientist

1989, for the military

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19
Q

Web 1.0 Application Architecture

A

Web Client (Browser) <> Network <> Web Server <> Web Pages

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20
Q

Web 1.0 is also known as? Why

A

static web - one-way communication to the user; presents information but no feedback

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21
Q

Web Version where scripts and database were added?

A

Web 2.0

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22
Q

Web 2.0 Application Architecture

A

Web Client (Browser) <> Network <> Web Server <> Different Scripts/Services <> Connector-Database

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23
Q

When was Web 2.0 introduced?

A

2004

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24
Q

Who coined Web 2.0 and when?

A

Darcy DiNucci in 1999

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25
Who popularized Web 2.0?
Tim O'Reilly & Dale Dougherty
26
What are the dynamic and interconnected features of Web 2.0?
``` Folksonomy Rich User Experience User Participation Long Tail Software as a service ```
27
two words that formed folksonomy?
folk + taxonomy
28
social indexing and collaborative tagging or the practice and method of collaboratively creating and managing tags
Folksonomy
29
what does folksonomy help do?
annotate and categorize contents
30
this web 2.0 feature includes dynamic content and response to user's input
rich user experience
31
Factors in a rich user experience
``` usability & accessibility content strategy information architecture functionality user interface usability & accessibility ```
32
This Web 2.0 feature allows users to place a content of their own by means of comment, reviews, and evaluation.
user participation
33
This Web 2.0 feature allows services to be offered according to demand rather than on a one-time purchase
long tail
34
Saas, PaaS, and Iaas Meanings
software as a service (SaaS) platform as a service (PaaS) infrastructure as a service (IaaS)
35
This web 2.0 feature allows you to “rent” a software for a | minimal fee
software as a service (SaaS)
36
This web 2.0 feature allows from diverse information sharing through universal web access
mass participation
37
Mass participation gives way for content from ______
various cultures
38
3rd generation of Internet-based services
Web 3.0
39
Web 3.0 is also known as the _____ because of its ability to save users' preferences
The Intelligent Web
40
Application Architecture of Web 3.0
Web Client (Browser) <> Network <> Web Server <> Different Scripts/Services <> Connector-Database
41
Who coined Web 3.0 and when?
John Markoff of NY Times in 2006
42
What makes Web 3.0's application architecture different?
commonality between scripts
43
What are the Trend in ICT
Technological Convergence, Social Media, Mobile Technologies, Assistive Media
44
the combination of two or more technologies in one device
Technological Convergence
45
these are > websites and application that allows users to share content with others
Social Media
46
Types of Social Media
Social Networks, Bookmarking Sites, Social News, Media Sharing, Microblogging, Blogs and Forum
47
this social media allows users to connect with other users with the same background
Social Networks
48
this social media allows users to store and manage links of various resources
Bookmarking Sites
49
this social media allows users to post their own news, comment, and rank other posts
Social News
50
this social media allows users to share almost any content
Media Sharing
51
this social media allows users to short updates from user
Microblogging
52
this social media allows longer update entries
Blogs and Forum
53
these are electronic equipment you can carry and use in different places and different times
Mobile Technologies
54
How did Mobile Technologies start?
from automation
55
Software of a Mobile Technology?
operating system, application system
56
Different Operating Systems
iOS, Android, Blackberry OS, Symbian OS, WebOS, Windows Phone OS
57
What is the Semantic Web
provides a common framework that allows data to be shared and reused across applications, enterprise, and community boundaries
58
Who coined the Semantic Web?
Tim Berners-Lee
59
Who led the movement that encourages web developers to use semantic content in web pages?
World Wide Web Consortium (W3C)
60
Problems of Web 3.0
compatibility, security, vastness, vagueness, logic
61
This was a problem because HTML files and current web browsers could not support Web 3.0.
compatibility
62
This was in question because the machine is saving a user's | preferences.
security
63
This was a problem because the World Wide Web already contains billions of web pages.
vastness
64
This was a problem because certain words were imprecise
vagueness
65
Since machines use this, there are certain limitations for a computer to be able to predict what the user is referring to at a given time
logic
66
difference of all web versions
Web 1.0 - read-only, many websites, many users Web 2.0 - read-write, more websites, more users Web 3.0 - read-write, most websites, most users
67
OS for Apple products only
iOS
68
open source, customizable OS -several companies use it for free
Android
69
OS for Blackberry products only
Blackberry OS
70
closed-source OS used in Nokia products and was made for PDAs in 1988
Symbian OS
71
Linux-based OS that is owned by LG; eventually used for smart TVs
WebOS
72
OS developed by Microsoft for smartphones; replacement successor to Windows Mobile and Zune
Windows Phone OS
73
non-profit service designed for people with visual and reading impairments
Assistive Media
74
Types of Assistive Media
mobility aid, hearing aids, cognitive aids, computer software and hardware, tools, prosthetics
75
Examples of Assistive Media in Computer Software and Hardware
voice recognition, read-aloud features, screen enlargement
76
Examples of Assistive Media in Educational Tools
page turners, book holders, and adapted pencil grips
77
Philippines is known as the ____ because a lot of BPO Companies outsource here
"ICT Hub of Asia"
78
In 2013, Philippines was featured in Time Magazine's Selfie Cities as what ranks?
1 and Top 10
79
Who said the Philippines was the social networking capital of the world and when?
Universal McCann, March 2008
80
Philippines has the slowest internet in what region?
Asia-Pacific
81
What was created in support of the technological advancements in the PH?
Department of Information and Communications Technology
82
What was given an approval to operate as the 3rd Telco
Dito Telecommunity
83
By how much in number and percentage did the number of internet users in the Philippines increase (2020-2021)
4.2 million (+6.1%)
84
How many internet users are in the Philippines as of Jan 2021
73.91 million
85
Internet penetration in the Philippines stood at what percentage in Jan 2021
67.0%
86
How many social media are in the Philippines as of Jan 2021 and by how much did this increase from 2020?
89.00 million social media users increased by 16 million (+22%)
87
How much of the total population in the PH are social media users
80.7%
88
How many mobile connections are in the Philippines in Jan 2021? This decreased from 2020 by how much?
152.4 million 15 million (-8.9%)
89
How much of the total population in the PH have mobile connections?
138.2%
90
First web version to allow the user to read information but also send feedback and share information with others
Web 2.0
91
Kind of web might be called a "read, write and execute" web and why?
Web 3.0
92
In Web 3.0, automation programs took over from ____
purely user-driven Internet activity = automated programs are able to do some works of humans in accessing the Internet
93
latest version of iOS
14.7.1
94
latest version of Android
Android 11
95
–an adaptive technology that allows people to do the task despite their disabilities
Assistive Media

Empowerment Technologies (2 decks)

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