Module 1 Flashcards

(56 cards)

1
Q

Variable that is changed or controlled in a scientific experiment

A

Independent variable

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2
Q

Variable being tested and measured in a scientific experiment

A

Dependent

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3
Q

A kind of scientific method with general principle that are recognized as truths and proceeds to the formation of a particular conclusion

A

Deductive

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4
Q

This kind of scientific method starts with a particular idea or principle and proceeds to the formation of a general conclusion

A

Inductive

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5
Q

The general visible structures of animals as revealed by dissection

A

Gross Anatomy

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6
Q

The study of animal as a whole

A

Animal morphology

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7
Q

The study of microstructure of tissues

A

Animal histology

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8
Q

The study of the origin and differentiation of animal life

A

Evolution

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9
Q

The study of the living process and functions of parts of the animal body.

A

Animal physiology

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10
Q

The study of fossil animals and their distribution in time

A

Paleontology

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11
Q

The study of animal behavior

A

Ethology

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12
Q

The study of the development and growth of the new individual within the egg or within the mother.

A

Animal embryology

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13
Q

The study of distribution of animals according to space and region.

A

Zoogeography

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14
Q

The study of the laws of heredity and variation

A

Genetics

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15
Q

The study of animal classification

A

Taxonomy

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16
Q

The study of the relationships of the animals to their environment

A

Ecology

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17
Q

The study of protozoans

A

Protozoology

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18
Q

The study of fishes

A

Ichthyology

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19
Q

The study of birds

A

Ornithology

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20
Q

Study of mollusks

A

Malacology

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21
Q

The study of man

A

Anthropology

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22
Q

The study of reptiles and amphibians

A

Herpetology

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23
Q

The study of parasites

24
Q

The study of shells

25
The study of hormone action
Endocrinology
26
The study of muscles
Myology
27
Study of cells
Cytology
28
Study of tissues
Histology
29
State of existence characterized by the total of bodily activities or function of an organism
Life
30
Groups of atoms; smallest unit of most chemical compound
Molecules
31
Smallest functional unit of life
Cells
32
An aggregation of similar cells or types of cells, together with any associated intercellular materials, adapted to perform one or more specific functions.
Tissue
33
A differentiated structure part of a system of the body; composed of tissues and cells; exercises specific functions
Organs
34
A consistent and complex whole composed of interrelated and interdependent parts
Organ system
35
Any living individual, whether plant or animal, considered as a whole
Organism
36
A group of the same kind of species in a particular area
Population
37
A group of two or more species's populations living in a specific area
Community
38
The fundamental unit in ecology, compromising the living organisms and the nonliving elements that interact in a defined region
Ecosystem
39
The part of the earth that contains living organisms or ecosystem
Biosphere
40
Arrangement of distinct but mutually dependent parts
Organization
41
The sum of all chemical and physical changes occuring in the body of an individual
Metabolism
42
The building up in the body of complex chemical compound from simpler forms
Anabolism
43
The breaking down in the body of complex chemical compound into simpler forms
Catabolism
44
The increase in the size or number of living being or any of it's parts occuring in the process of development
Growth
45
The ability of the organism produces offspring of the same kind
Reproduction
46
The act or process of natural progression in physical and psychological maturation from embryonic state to a complex adult stage.
Development
47
React to the changes in the body
Irritability (response to stimuli/environment)
48
Maintains stable internal condition
Homeostasis
49
An advantageous change of an organism (structure, function, behavior( to enhance the ability to survive in the environment
Adaptation
50
A continuing process of change from one state, condition. This change occurs through time
Evolution
51
Change in position of location
Movement
52
Changes of structure to specialized one
Differentiation
53
Harmonious function of interrelated structures
Coordination
54
Control of the rate of process
Regulation
55
Mechanical, chemical, enzymatic process to convert complex food substance
Digestion
56
Process of eliminating waste product
Excretion