Module 1 Flashcards

(30 cards)

1
Q

refers to a set of concepts,
resources, and tools that, when
combined, allow people and
organizations to create, access,
retrieve, send, process, share,
and exchange information

A

ICT

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2
Q

ICT originated from the __________________, which were
made to compute and solve
problems involving vast amounts
of data such as the census.

A

The creation of the first computers

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3
Q

“is a technology that goes wherever the user goes.”

A

Mobile Technology

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4
Q

It is portable and can do two-way
communication to another device using a network

A

Mobile Technology

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5
Q

Mobile technology is used in the following activities:

A

• Storing and sending of information using Bluetooth and WiFi
• E-commerce, buying and selling of products
• GPS
• Improving health and fitness
using various fitness tracking
applications.
• Managing time and automating tasks using an intelligent virtual assistant (IVA).

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6
Q

This refers to websites and
software applications that allow
users to share information and
content such as photos, videos,
music, events, and opinions to a
virtual community in real time.

A

Social Media

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7
Q

These are virtual communities
where a user can interact with
another user or a group of users
that share common interests using
an online identity.

A

Social Networking Sites (SNS)

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8
Q

Examples of SNS:

A

• Facebook, Twitter, LinkedIn,
YouTube, and Instagram

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9
Q

These sites provide users the
capability to search, organize, and
save web contents, such as articles,
photos, and videos, based on specific
areas of interest for sharing.

A

Social Bookmarking Sites
ex. Pinterest

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10
Q

Review sites are websites where people can post their reviews about businesses, products, or services.

These can also be used as marketing and sales tools, where positive reviews can be used as customer testimonials.

A

Social Review Sites
ex. TripAdvisor, Glassdoor, Consumer Reports

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11
Q

These are websites that can be used by people for storing and
sharing various types of media.

A

Media Sharing Platforms

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12
Q

a webpage that contains informational posts by one user

A

Blogging

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13
Q

is a fused idea of blogging and instant
messaging allowing users to compose short messages to be
posted online

A

Microblogging
ex. Twitter

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14
Q

a software program or a product system that is intended to help
people with disabilities.

A

Assistive Technology

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15
Q

Examples of Assistive Technology:

A

• Text-To-Speech
• Speech to text
• Screen Zoom
• Display Enhancements

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16
Q

It is the ability of a computer or device to
speak based on a text for visually impaired people.

A

Text to Speech

17
Q

Also known as dictation, it is the
capability to turn speech into text

A

Speech to Text

18
Q

For visually impaired users, they can
magnify certain parts of the screen using keyboard shortcuts.

19
Q

With this tool, inverting colors
and adjusting contrast are possible for users with limited or
impaired vision.

A

Display Enhancements

20
Q

This refers to the simulation of
human intelligence that is
programmed to machines that
give them the capability to think
and act like humans.

A

Artificial Intelligence (AI)

21
Q

a vast database of information and composed of billions of
webpages created by people and companies all over the
world.

A

World Wide Web

22
Q

It is also known as a static or stationary
webpage. This type of webpage appears
exactly as they are stored on the web
server.

23
Q

It is also called as a dynamic webpage.
The content of this webpage changes
every time even without reloading the
page. The information displayed to a user is different from others.

A

Web 2.0 or 3.0 (?)

24
Q

These are programs designed to harm your computer and make it vulnerable to attack.

A

Malware or(f) Malicious Software

25
These are types of malware that take advantage of software vulnerabilities, also known as glitches or flaws in software.
Worms
26
Unlike worms, they penetrate an infected system. These are commonly obtained from executable files (.exe) and those that are downloaded from unknown sources.
Computer Viruses
27
These are types of malware that appear to be beneficial to your system, oftentimes in a form of advertisement, but once they are installed, they will harm your computer.
Trojan Horses
28
This hides and restricts access to your files, and your files can only be reverted in exchange of a payment, most of the times, through cryptocurrency.
Ransomware
29
This is one of the most known malware types. It oftentimes appears as pop-ups and contains an advertisement that has no relevance. These are commonly seen in online games or in unsecured websites.
Adware
30
It is a type of malware that is commonly acquired through unverified free applications.
Spyware