Module 1 Flashcards

1
Q

Who wrote the article in the book of Gregorio Zaide?

A

Esteban Ocampo

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2
Q

In the book of _____ there were
several points that he raised as to the heroism of Dr. Jose Rizal.

A

Gregorio Zaide

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3
Q

It had become the most prominent or the central figure of the Propaganda Movement.

A

Noli me Tangere

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4
Q

He was the most intelligent, most
courageous, and most dangerous enemy of the reactionaries and the tyrants; therefore should be shot publicly

A

Jose Rizal

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5
Q

Who are the foreigners who recognized Rizal as the leading Filipino of his time

A

Blumentritt, Napoleon M. Kheil, Dr.
Reinhold Rost and Vicente Barrante

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6
Q

Who told Dr. Axiom Viola in May, 1887 that “Rizal was the greatest product of the Philippines

A

Professor Blumentritt

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7
Q

Rizal’s leadership was shown when in 1889, he was unanimously elected by the Filipino in Barcelona and Madrid as honorary president of the?

A

La Solidaridad

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8
Q

When and where was he elected as the honorary president of La Solidaridad?

A

1889, Barcelona and Madrid

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9
Q

What did he organized in Paris where he became chief.

A

Indios Bravos

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10
Q

When did Rizal was again unanimously chosen Responsible (chief) of the Spanish-Filipino Association

A

January 1891

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11
Q

When was La Liga Filipina founded?

A

July 3, 1892

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12
Q

What family name was used as a password for the third-degree
members.

A

Rizal

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13
Q

______ and other revolutionary chiefs exiled to Hongkong held a commemorative program. He also issued the first official proclamation making December 30 as Rizal Day on December 20, 1898.

A

General Emilio Aguinaldo

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14
Q

The first anniversary of the hero’s
execution and martyrdom

A

December 29, 1897

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15
Q

How many battles did Bonifacio lost?

A

29

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16
Q

When did Aguinaldo surrendered to the Americans?

17
Q

Who said that “In those days under William Howard Taft, it was bruited about that the Americans had “made” Rizal a hero to serve their purposes. That indeed was a sinister interpretation of voluntary American action designed to pay tribute to a great man.”

A

Justice Malcom in the article of Ocampo

18
Q

American Panel

A

W. Morgan Shuster
Bernard Moses
Dean Warcester
Henry Clay Ide

19
Q

Philippine Panel

A

Trinidad Pardo de Tavera
Gregorio Araneta
Cayetano Arellano
Jose Luzuriaga

20
Q

Criteria in Choosing a National Hero during the American Period:

A

He must be a Filipino.
He is already dead.
He displayed unconditional love for his country.
He has lower temper.
He had died dramatically.

21
Q

The Nominees:

A

Marcelo H. del Pilar
Jose Rizal
Emilio Jacinto
Graciano Lopez-Jaena
Antonio Luna

22
Q

Reasons for Choosing Rizal

A

First Filipino who displayed the true sense of nationalism.
Model of Peace.
Filipinos are sentimental.

23
Q

The principal duty of the Committee is to study, evaluate and recommend Filipino national personages / heroes in due recognition of their sterling character and remarkable achievements for the country.

A

Executive Order No. 75

24
Q

When was E.O. No. 75 issued?

A

March 28, 1993

25
Who issued E.O. No. 75
President Fidel V. Ramos
26
“Creating the National Heroes Committee” under the Office of the President
Executive Order No. 75
27
Technical Committee
Onofre D. Corpuz Samuel K. Tan Marcelino Foronda Alfredo Lagmay Bernardita Churchill Serafin Quiason Ambeth Ocampo Minerva Gonzales Carmen Guerrero Nakpil
28
Heroes are those:
◦ Who have a concept of nation and thereafter aspire and struggle for the nation’s freedom ◦ Who define and contribute to a system or life of freedom and order for a nation ◦ Who contribute to the quality of life and destiny of a nation
29
Additional criteria:
◦ A hero is part of the people’s expression. ◦ A hero thinks of the future, especially the future generation. ◦ The choice of a hero involves not only the recounting of an episode or events in history, but of the entire process that made this particular person a hero.
30
Historical Figures Recommended as National Hero
Jose Rizal Andres Bonifacio Emilio Aguinaldo Apolinario Mabini Marcelo H. del Pilar Sultan Dipatuan Kudarat Juan Luna Melchora Aquino Gabriela Silang
31
Who gave his own conclusions in choosing Rizal as our Filipino national hero
Guerrero (1998)
32
Otherwise known as the Rizal law. Stipulated in the law was that Rizal be a part of the curriculum of all universities and colleges public or private especially the Noli Me Tangere and El Filibusterismo.
Republic Act no. 1425
33
When was the Republic Act no. 1425 otherwise known as the Rizal law was approved?
June 12, 1956
34
Who promulgated the Rizal law?
Committee on National Education
35
When was rizal law promulgated
August 18, 1956 (administration of president Ramon F. Magsaysay)
36
Who was the author of the bill
Jose P. Laurel